Use pythagorus to find the length from your position to the top of the palm tree so: 48^2 + 60^2 =x^2 Should get 76.84 Then use the cosine rule to find the angle so the rule is: C^2 = A^2 + B^2 - (2BC x cos c) As the angle of elevation is opposite the length of the palm tree C is 48 And because you want the value of c you rearrange to get : Cos c= A^2 + B^2 - C^2/ 2BC So you should get Cos c= 0.781 then to find c which is the angle of elevation you do cos^-1 (0.781) =38.65
Or instead of the cosine rule you can use simple trig and use the equation tan^-1 48/60 which also gives the angle = 38.65