Answer:
The correct answer is - cyanobacterium.
Explanation:
According to the endosymbiotic theory eukaryotic cells are rise through the engulfing the endosymbiotic cyanobacteria by prokaryotic cells and from cells with specialized cell structure like chloroplast and mitochondria.
Archaeplastida are all the plant kingdom with red green algae and land plants included in this group are descended from heterotropic protist by the process of engulfed an cyanobacteria.
Thus, the correct answer - cyanobacteria.
In humans, the embryonic and the fetal forms of haemoglobin have a higher affinity for oxygen than that of adults this is because non-identical genes produce different versions of globin during development. So the correct option is A.
<h3>What is meant by oxygen affinity? </h3><h3> </h3>
The amount of oxygen delivered to the cells will depend on the haemoglobin's oxygen affinity.
Oxygen affinity is defined as the relationship between the saturation of haemoglobin oxygen, represented by SaO2 and the oxygen tension, represented by PaO2. This relationship is plotted by a dissociation curve which is S-shaped.
Thus, in the embryonic the fetal form, haemoglobin has a higher affinity for oxygen.
Therefore the correct option is A.
Read more about haemoglobin, here
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