Answer:
mutation in DNA
Explanation:
Mutations are changes in the genetic code that can occur in many ways. Each time a cell divides, say, DNA must be copied into two copies, one copy for each new cell. Although this copying is very precise, it is still not perfect - for about every billion accurately copied databases, one is mistranslated.
Another source is DNA damage, which can occur spontaneously through the normal life of the cell, or through external toxins or negative influences (ultraviolet radiation, for example). Through evolution, cells have developed a very complex system for repairing changes in DNA, but these systems not only have limitations but can sometimes cause additional errors themselves.
Well 1, why would I pretend that I was a carbon atom. 2, I’m to tired to, 3, just no.
Answer:
Option (A) and (D).
Explanation:
Esophagus may be defined the long tube like structure that connect the throat with the stomach. The partially digested food from the buccal cavity to the stomach is pass down through the esophagus.
The mucosa of the esophagus contains the thick layer of the nonkeratinized squamnous epithelium. The smooth muscles are present in some layers only. The two layer of the muscle that are superior to the one third of the muscularis are the skeletal muscle.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A) and (D).
Answer: genus, specific epithet.
Explanation:
The first part is the genus, it's always capitalized, while the second half is always in <em>italics </em>
e.g.<em> </em>Homo<em> sapiens </em>
Answer:
Prezygotic barriers:
1. Habitat isolation
2. Behavioral isolation
Explanation:
Pre-zygotic barriers are the barriers which do not allow the formation of the zygote in the organisms.
The two mechanisms of the pre-zygotic barriers are the:
1. Habitat isolation: the Flycatchers do not share the same habitat which is also mentioned in the question that they live on different islands.
2. The behavioural isolation: the Flycatchers could have evolved the different mating rituals as a result of which the could not interbreed.
Thus, Habitat isolation and Behavioral isolation are correct.