Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by performing photosynthesis, decomposing dead organisms and wastes, or breaking down chemical compounds.
Answer:
Inflammation
Explanation:
Inflammation is an immune response produced in the body in response to the damage or trauma caused by physical or chemical factors.
The injured tissue can allow the entry of the microorganism in the body which could cause disease therefore the immune response gets activated to eliminate the pathogen.
The inflammation is marked by the swelling and redness in the injured portion due to the increased flow of blood carrying the White blood cells in that area. The immune cells interact with the pathogen and kill the pathogen.
Thus, Inflammation is the correct answer.
ANSWER:
Brain cells that are neither neurons nor glia, but which are capable of dividing and then differentiating into neurons or glia, are called NEURAL STEM CELLS.
EXPLANATION:
Neural stem cells are undifferentiated cells originating in the central nervous system.
Neural stem cells (NSCs) have the potential to give rise to the radial glial progenitor cells that grow and differentiate into neurons and glial cells.
NSCs have an important role during development producing the enormous diversity of neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes in the developing CNS.
A NEURON (nerve cell) is a specialized cell that conveys electrochemical impulses throughout the body.
provide support for and insulation between them.
GLIAL CELLS are the most abundant cell types in the central nervous system. Types of glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, ependymal cells, Schwann cells, microglia, and satellite cells.
Crossing over is termed as a process by which genetic materials are exchanged by non-sister chromatids during meiosis.
Crossing over results in the new combination of information in genetic for, the cell for a specific trait.
It ensures that organisms are identical from one generation to another. Genetic recombination allows variations in genetic materials which are passed through generations.
The answer is B, osmosis is the movement of water. Diffusion is the movement to chemicals and molecules.
Both osmosis and diffusion are movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration of the substance moving to lower concentration down the concentration gradient. However, osmosis is only for the movement of water molecules, while diffusion is for any type of substances including liquid or gas. So we can also say osmosis is a type of diffusion actually.
And also, both of these movement of molecules does not require extra energy, they all happen due to natural tendency.
