Because the reactants react with each other and chemically react to produce a different product like with fire when it reacts with the wood it burns and the product left behind is a new different substance from the reactants in this case the product is ash
Answer:
Frequency = 3.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz
λ = 0.95×10² nm
Explanation:
Energy associated with nth state is,
En = -13.6/n²
For n = 1
E₁ = -13.6 / 1²
E₁ = -13.6/1
E₁ = -13.6 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₁ = 13.6 ev
For n = 5
E₅ = -13.6 / 5²
E₅ = -13.6/25
E₅ = -0.544 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₅ = 0.544 ev
Wavelength of radiation emitted:
E = hc/λ = E₅ - E₁
hc/λ = E₅ - E₁
by putting values,
6.63×10⁻³⁴Js × 3×10⁸m/s / λ = -0.544ev - (-13.6 ev )
6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s / λ = 13.056 ev
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /13.056 ev
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /13.056 × 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 13.056 × 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 20.9 ×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 0.95×10⁻⁷ m
m to nm:
0.95×10⁻⁷ m
×10⁹nm/1 m
0.95×10² nm
Frequency:
Frequency = speed of electron / wavelength
by putting values,
Frequency = 3×10⁸m/s /0.95×10⁻⁷ m
Frequency = 3.16 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
s⁻¹ = Hz
Frequency = 3.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz
Sorenson
Explanation:
The values used in the scale of pH and pOH are derived from a system designed by Sorenson. Søren Peter Lauritz Sørensen, a Danish chemist introduced the system of pH and pOH for describing the alkalinity and acidity of substances.
- The pH and pOH scale is logarithmic scale that ranks the acidity and bascity of compounds.
- pH is the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen/hydroxonium ions in solution i.e
pH = -log₁₀{H⁺]
- pOH is the negative log of the concentration of the hydroxyl ions in a solution i.e
pOH = -log₁₀{OH⁻]
Learn more:
calculating pH: brainly.com/question/12985875
pH scale: brainly.com/question/11063271
#learnwithBrainly
Ability to move up through thin tunes because a physical property is something you can observe about the matter. Out of all of them this one does not fit.