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grin007 [14]
3 years ago
12

What sample size should be used if we would like to estimate the mean age of the college students at a particular campus with 95

% confidence? We would like to be accurate to within three years, and we will assume the population is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 5.1 years.
Mathematics
1 answer:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 12

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula to find the sample size is given by:-

n=(\dfrac{z_c\cdot \sigma}{E})^2 , where \sigma is the population standard deviation, z_c is the z-value for the (1-\alpha) confidence interval and E is the margin of error .

As per given , we have

Population standard deviation : \sigma=5.1

z-value for 95% confidence interval : z_c=1.960

Margin of error : E= 3

Then, the required minimum sample :-

n=(\dfrac{(1.96)\cdot (5.1)}{3})^2\\\\\Rightarrow\ n=(3.332)^2=11.102224\approx12

Hence, the required minimum sample size = 12

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