That is because Spain had both Christians and Jewish people besides Muslims in the country. The people had all religious rights and were allowed to be of different religion as long as they accepted that the Muslims rule and don't challenge political rule. In exchange they were allowed to uphold their traditions, have their courts, live life in whatever way they want to religiously.
<span>Q1. The answer is B. Competition encourages innovation, which causes growth. In the free market system, the prices for goods and services depend on the open market where the laws of supply and demand are free from any authority, such as government. In this form of market, free competition will encourage innovations and those innovations can cause growth. ....... Q2. The answer is B. the need to rank choices in order of importance. In the federal system of America, the state and the federal government pursue conflicting economic goals. As the result, the need to rank choices in order of importance emerges.</span>
At the time of the arrival of Europeans, the indigenous population was estimated to be just below 40 million people. After the contact with European diseases it is said to be significantly reduced and estimates suggest that in 1650 this population could be around 8-9 million people. (this is just an estimate, but it's the best from all the offered answers).