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worty [1.4K]
3 years ago
6

Explain (in words) why Li produces spectral lines and why it appears pink in the firework?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Brilliant_brown [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Color tells us about the temperature of a candle flame. The inner core of the candle flame is light blue, with a temperature of around 1670 K (1400 °C). That is the hottest part of the flame. The color inside the flame becomes yellow, orange, and finally red. The further you reach from the center of the flame, the lower the temperature will be. The red portion is around 1070 K (800 °C).

The orange, yellow, and red colors in a flame do not relate only to color temperature. Gas excitations also play a major role in flame color. One of the major constituents in a burning flame is soot, which has a complex and diverse composition of carbon compounds. The variety of these compounds creates a practically continuous range of possible quantum states to which electrons can be excited. The color of light emitted depends on the energy emitted by each electron returning to its original state.

Within the flame, regions of particles with similar energy transitions will create a seemingly continuous band of color. For example, the red region of the flame contains a high proportion of particles with a difference in quantum state energies that corresponds to the red range of the visible light spectrum.

Explanation:

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(01.07 но) An experiment was conducted to determine the density of a liquid. The table shows a partial record of the experiment
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

How do you find the density of a liquid experiment?

To measure the density of a liquid you do the same thing you would for a solid. Mass the fluid, find its volume, and divide mass by volume. To mass the fluid, weigh it in a container, pour it out, weigh the empty container, and subtract the mass of the empty container from the full container.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between the atomic number and the mass number of an element?
DedPeter [7]

Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom, and it tells us about the mass of the atom in amu, or atomic mass units. Atomic mass is the average mass of all the isotopes of a certain type. It is a weighted average that takes into account the abundances of all of the different isotopes

hope this helps :)

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose the gas resulting from the sublimation of 1.00 g carbon dioxide is collected over water at 25.0◦c into a 1.00 l containe
jeyben [28]

Answer:

0.55 atm

Explanation:

First of all, we need to calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1.00 g of carbon dioxide. This is given by

n=\frac{m}{M_m}

where

m = 1.00 g is the mass of the gas

Mm = 44.0 g/mol is the molar mass of the gas

Substituting,

n=\frac{1.00 g}{44.0 g/mol}=0.0227 mol

Now we can find the pressure of the gas by using the ideal gas law:

pV=nRT

where

p is the gas pressure

V = 1.00 L is the volume

n = 0.0227 mol is the number of moles

R = 0.082 L/(atm K mol) is the gas constant

T = 25.0 C + 273 = 298 K is the temperature of the gas

Solving the formula for p, we find

p=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{(0.0227 mol)(0.082 L/(atm K mol))(298 K)}{1.00 L}=0.55 atm

8 0
4 years ago
Would precipitation occur when 500 mL of a 0.02M solution of AgNO3 is mixed with 500 mL of a 0.001M solution of NaCl? Show your
Oksanka [162]
We know,
AgNO3 + NaCl ⇒ NaNO3 + AgCl(s)
The moles of Na+ present:
0.5 L * 0.001 mol/L
= 5 x 10⁻⁴ mol
Moles of Ag+ present:
0.5 * 0.02
= 0.01 mol
The limiting reactant is Na
Therefore, the moles of Ag reacted:
5 x 10⁻⁴
AgCl is insoluble in water; therefore, the AgCl formed will precipitate
7 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between the mass number for carbon- 14 and carbon's atomic number of 12.011 amu
Dennis_Churaev [7]
Great question, but I believe you are mixing up atomic number with mass number. Assuming you are, 12.011 amu is the average mass of a carbon atom. For carbon, it can come in three forms: carbon-12, carbon-13, carbon-14. The number following carbon is the mass number of that particular carbon "isotope". The reason the average is so close to 12 is because carbon-12 is by far the most common, so the average should be (and is) very close to 12. Therefore, 12.011 is a weighted average of all carbon molecules, and carbon-14 is a particular carbon molecule that weighs 14 amu. 
7 0
3 years ago
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