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noname [10]
3 years ago
6

2 C6H14 + 19 O2 --> 12 CO2 + 14 H2O

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rashid [163]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

4.06 mol H₂O

Explanation:

  • 2C₆H₁₄ + 19O₂ → 12CO₂ + 14H₂O

First we <em>convert the given masses of reactants into moles</em>, using <em>their respective molar masses</em>:

  • 250 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 7.81 mol O₂
  • 50 g C₆H₁₄ ÷ 86 g/mol = 0.58 mol C₆H₁₄

Now we <u>calculate how many O₂ moles would react completely with 0.58 C₆H₁₄ moles</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction</em>:

  • 0.58 mol C₆H₁₄ * \frac{19molO_2}{2molC_6H_{14}} = 5.51 mol O₂

As there are more O₂ moles than required (7.81 vs 5.51), O₂ is the reactant in excess. That means that <em>C₆H₁₄ is the limiting reactant</em>.

Now we can <u>calculate how much water can be formed</u>, using <em>the number of moles of the limiting reactant</em>:

  • 0.58 mol C₆H₁₄ * \frac{14molH_2O}{2molC_6H_{14}} = 4.06 mol H₂O
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
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Which of the following has the greatest electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms? a. A strong acid made of hydrogen
NARA [144]

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Electronegativity value of hydrogen is 2.2.

Electronegativity value of chlorine is 3.16.

Electronegativity value of carbon is 2.55.

Electronegativity value of oxygen is 3.44.

Electronegativity value of nitrogen is 3.04.

Electronegativity value of sodium is 0.93.

Electronegativity value of iodine is 2.66.

Therefore, calculate the electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms as follows.

  • Electronegativity difference of HCl = Electronegativity value of chlorine - electronegativity value of hydrogen

                                                          = 3.16 - 2.2

                                                          = 0.96

  • Electronegativity difference of CO = Electronegativity value of oxygen - electronegativity value of carbon

                                                          =  3.44 - 2.55

                                                          = 0.89

  • Electronegativity difference of N_{2} = Electronegativity value of nitrogen - electronegativity value of nitrogen

                                                           = 3.04 - 3.04

                                                           = 0

  • Electronegativity difference of NaI = Electronegativity value of iodine - electronegativity value of sodium

                                                          = 2.66 - 0.93

                                                          = 1.73

So, we can see that highest electronegativity difference is 1.73 and it is shown by NaI molecule.

Thus, we can conclude that a group 1 alkali metal bonded to iodide, such as NaI has the greatest electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms.

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3 years ago
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A 250 ml sample of saturated a g o h solution was titrated with h c l , and the endpoint was reached after 2. 60 ml of 0. 0136 m
nata0808 [166]

A 250 ml sample of saturated a g o h solution was titrated with h c l , and the endpoint was reached after 2. 60 ml of 0. 0136 m h c l was dispensed. Based on this titration, what is the k s p of a g o h <u>. Ksp=1.9×10⁻⁸</u>

<h3>What is titration?</h3>

Titration is a typical laboratory technique for quantitative chemical analysis used to calculate the concentration of a specified analyte. It is also referred to as titrimetry and volumetric analysis (a substance to be analyzed). A standard solution with a known concentration and volume is prepared as the reagent, also known as the titrant or titrator. To ascertain the concentration of the analyte, the titrant reacts with an analyte solution (also known as the titrand). The titration volume is the amount of titrant that interacted with the analyte.

A typical titration starts with a beaker or Erlenmeyer flask being placed below a calibrated burette or chemical pipetting syringe that contains the titrant and a little amount of the indicator (such as phenolphthalein).

To learn more about titration from the given link:

brainly.com/question/186765

#SPJ4

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1 year ago
On a coordinate plane, which single transformation could map point A (3,-4) onto point A' (1.5,-2)? *
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer: A dilation with rule: (x,y)\to(\dfrac12x,\dfrac12y)

Explanation:

A dilation is a non-rigid transformation that creates an image that is the same shape as the original but has a different size.

It uses a scale factor k such that

(x,y)\to(kx,ky)

(x,y)= coordinates of original figure

(kx,ky) = corresponding coordinate in the image.

To transform: A (3,-4) onto point A' (1.5,-2).

Using scale factor k= \dfrac12, we have

A(3,-4)\to A'(\dfrac12\times3, \dfrac12\times-4)=A'(1.5,-2)

Required rule: (x,y)\to(\dfrac12x,\dfrac12y)

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Answer:

1) Fe = 69.9%

O = 31.1%

2) H = 5.19%

O = 16.5%

N = 28.9%

C = 49.5%

Explanation:

One easy way to do percent compositions is to assume you have 100g of a substance.

1) Lets say we have 100g of Fe2O3.

The total molar mass would be:

= 55.845*2+15.999*3 = 159.687

The molar mass of the Fe2 alone is:

=55.845*2 = 111.69

Thus, the grams of Fe2(out of a 100) could be calculated by multiplying 100g * the molar mass ratio of Fe2 to the whole:

= 100g *\frac{111.69}{159.687} = 69.9431

Which is approximately 69.9%.

We can find the amount of O3 by simply subtracting, as the rest of the compound is made of O3. Thus, the % composition of O3 is 31.1%

You can then do this same process to the next question, getting us the following:

H = 5.19%

O = 16.5%

N = 28.9%

C = 49.5%

4 0
2 years ago
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