A<u> treaty</u> is a signed and approved agreement between nations. It is an agreement reached in the environment of international law. Sovereign states, as well as international organizations, are the types of subjects that operate under international law. It can adopt other denominations such as agreement, protocol, covenant, convention, pact, etc. Independently of the denomination used, all of them are equally considered by law and hence they are all governed by the same rules.
The functioning of treaties is similar to that of contracts. They are formed by several parties who, willingly, assume certain obligations.
Answer:
the answer is the monarchy
The reform efforts of Dorothea Dix during the mid-nineteenth century led to option D: improved facilities for the mentally ill and disabled.
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What is the term Dorothea Dix about?</h3>
Dorothea Dix was a famous U.S. advocate for the mentally ill. She lobbied state legislatures and the federal government to create the first mental asylums.
Dorothea Dix founded more than 30 hospitals within a period of 15 years. She did this and educated people about mental illnesses and the possibility if recovery for most patients.
Therefore, correct option is D.
Learn more about Dorothea Dix, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/1232153
Answer: B) Cornelius Vanderbilt and the $1 million endowment he gave to Vanderbilt University.
"Robber barons" were powerful businessmen of the 19th-century United States who made their fortunes through dubious practices. Some of these morally questionable strategies are monopolies, the formation of trusts, exploitation of workers, etc. Cornelius Vanderbilt is an example of this type of industrialist. Moreover, a donation to Vanderbilt University is likely to be seen by most people as a "philanthropic" or charitable act.
Saint Francis Xavier was born on April 7, 1506, in a castle near Sangüesa in Navarre (part of present-day Spain). With encouragement from his friend Ignatius of Loyola, Xavier devoted himself to religious service and became one of the founders of the Jesuit order