<span>When water freezes to form ice, its volume expands. However, we know from conservation of mass that the mass of the ice is the same as the mass of the water. Since density is defined fundamentally as mass / volume, and we have an expanding volume at a constant mass, the denominator of the equation grows, and thus the density of ice is lower than that of liquid water.</span>
Answer:
a)
, b)
, c)
, d) Due to irreversibilities due to temperature differences.
Explanation:
a) The change in entropy of the hot reservoir is:


b) The change in entropy of the cold reservoir is:


c) The total change in entropy of the Universe is modelled after the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Let assume that process is steady:




d) Since irreversibilities create entropy as process goes by. The main source of irreversibilities is the existence of temperature differences.
Answer:
It's cool dude cause more points for me
Answer: The answer would be 10
Explanation:
Answer:Ek=673.109 kJ
Explanation:
Use equation for Kinetic energy: Ek=m*V²/2
m=650 kg (mass of roller coaster)
V=20.0Miles/s=20.0*1.609m/s=32.18m/s
Ek=m*V²/2
Ek=650kg*(32.18m/s)²
Ek=(650kg*1053.55m²/s²)/2
Ek=673 108.8 J
Ek=673.109 kJ