Answer:
a. assimilate; accommodate.
Explanation:
In psychology, these two terms i.e, assimilation and accommodation was proposed by one of the famous psychologists named Jean Piaget in his theory of cognitive development.
Assimilation: It is defined as a way through which an individual tends to absorb new knowledge. According to Piaget, assimilation is described as one of the cognitive processes through which an individual takes a piece of new experience and information and then incorporate or fits them into his or her already existing world view or ideas.
Accommodation: According to Piaget, the term accommodation is described as a process through which it is being explained that what occurs when new experiences and information causes an individual to modify or alter his or her existing schemas. So, instead of making the new information to fit into his or her pre-existing schema, he or she changes the schema to accommodate the new experiences and information.
Answer: Positive reinforcement
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement refers to the state of providing the subject with a reward or something whenever they tend to perform action required, so that they can associate this action with reward and therefore tend to do often. This reward is known as reinforcing stimulus. This type of consequence tend to works because in this case the brain frequently connects the desired action with the reward, and thus subject tends to repeat this desired action in order to get the reward in the future.
Answer:
a) commitment.
Explanation:
This shows that Brenda and Jonathan's relationship has a high level of <em>commitment</em>. In Robert J. Sternberg's triangular theory of love, commitment is the decision to stay in the relationship to achieve common goals and to remain in the relationship even when facing problems. As Brenda and Jonathan have a long-term commitment Jonathan's commitment to caring for Brenda is shown by his retaring to take care of her.
