Answer:
Explanation:
In the first minute the elevator desends 4 meters. The elevator stops at minute two. In minute three the elevator decends another 4 meters. The elevator stops at minute four. In minute five the elevator decends two meters.
Answer:
light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll
The correct answer is: D) H2O… CO2
Redox reactions are reactions of reduction (molecules tend to gain electrons) and oxidation (molecules tend to lose electrons).
Photosynthesis is a set of redox reactions. In photosynthesis electrons are removed from water (H2O) to carbon dioxide CO2 and then used to turn CO2 into organic compounds.
The first step: Oxygen in water is oxidized (light energy required)
The second step: Carbon in CO2 is reduced; sugar is formed (dark reaction).
Today, any environment surrounded by other ecosystems that are unlike it is subject to Wilson’s theory of island biogeography. Because they are geographically isolated from other related ecosystems, these ecologies are referred to as "islands." Waterbodies divide tropical islands, but this idea also takes into account mountaintops, caverns, and other isolated ecosystems.
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What is Wilson’s theory of island biogeography?</h3>
- The biologist Edward O. Wilson and environmentalist Robert MacArthur published The Theory of Island Biogeography in 1967. It is widely considered as a foundational work in the ecology and biogeography of islands. The book was reissued by the Princeton University Press in 2001 as a volume in their "Princeton Landmarks in Biology" series.
- The hypothesis that insular biota maintain a dynamic equilibrium between extinction and immigration rates was made more well-known by the book. An island's pace of new species immigration will decline as the number of species increases, while the rate of extinction of native species will rise.
- Thus, MacArthur and Wilson anticipate that there will come a point of equilibrium where the rate of immigration and the rate of extinction are equal.
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