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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
9

I need the function of all of these cell organelles:

Biology
1 answer:
Alchen [17]3 years ago
6 0
Nucleus - regulates all cell activity, and also holds the DNA

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum - lipid and carbohydrate synthesis.

Rough er - produces and modifies proteins
Located next to the nucleus

Golgi apparatus - <span>modify, sort, and package macromolecules for cell secretion </span>

Ribosome - <span> assembles the twenty specific amino acid molecules to form the particular protein molecule</span>

Mitochondria - converts energy into compounds that are easier for the cell to use

Chloroplast -<span> captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into food that contains chemical energy in a process called photosynthesis</span>

Lysosomes - breaks down, recycles macromolecules (lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins)

Perioxisome - where hydrogen peroxide and other harmful molecules are broken down by enzymes

Plasma membrane - controls the kinds and amounts of substances moving into and out of the cell; helps maintain cytoplasmic volume and composition

Cytoskeleton - structurally supports, impacts shape and moves cell and its componants

Centrioles - two perpendicular cylinders that form mitotic spindle fibers and microtubules for cilia and flagella, helps organize cell division

Cytoplasm - holds all organelles in place

Vacuole - stores water, salts, protein, and carbohydrates

Vesicles - <span>contains substances that recently entered the cell. Stores and transports newly synthesized molecules.</span>

Cell wall - supports and protects the cell, rigid barrier
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