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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
9

I need the function of all of these cell organelles:

Biology
1 answer:
Alchen [17]3 years ago
6 0
Nucleus - regulates all cell activity, and also holds the DNA

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum - lipid and carbohydrate synthesis.

Rough er - produces and modifies proteins
Located next to the nucleus

Golgi apparatus - <span>modify, sort, and package macromolecules for cell secretion </span>

Ribosome - <span> assembles the twenty specific amino acid molecules to form the particular protein molecule</span>

Mitochondria - converts energy into compounds that are easier for the cell to use

Chloroplast -<span> captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into food that contains chemical energy in a process called photosynthesis</span>

Lysosomes - breaks down, recycles macromolecules (lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins)

Perioxisome - where hydrogen peroxide and other harmful molecules are broken down by enzymes

Plasma membrane - controls the kinds and amounts of substances moving into and out of the cell; helps maintain cytoplasmic volume and composition

Cytoskeleton - structurally supports, impacts shape and moves cell and its componants

Centrioles - two perpendicular cylinders that form mitotic spindle fibers and microtubules for cilia and flagella, helps organize cell division

Cytoplasm - holds all organelles in place

Vacuole - stores water, salts, protein, and carbohydrates

Vesicles - <span>contains substances that recently entered the cell. Stores and transports newly synthesized molecules.</span>

Cell wall - supports and protects the cell, rigid barrier
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Low-density lipoproteins (ldl) are the principal transport vehicle for _____ in the blood.
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When a living organism dies, it stops taking in new carbon. Thus, as the radioactive carbon-14 decays, the ratio of carbon-12 to
Alexxandr [17]

Answer: The fossil is 11459 years old.

Explanation:

Half-life of carbon-14 = 5700 years

First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :

k=\frac{0.693}{5700\text{years}}

k=1.21\times 10^{-4}\text{years}^{-1}

Now we have to calculate the age of the sample:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  = 1.21\times 10^{-4}\text{years}^{-1}&#10;t = age of sample  = ?&#10;a = let initial amount of the reactant  = 100 g&#10;x = amount decayed = 75 g&#10;a - x = amount left after decay process  = 100 - 75 = 25 g  Now put all the given values in above equation, we get&#10;[tex]t==\frac{2.303}{1.21\times 10^{-4}}\log\frac{100}{25}

t=11459years

The fossil is 11459 years old.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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