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N76 [4]
4 years ago
12

Which type of selection tends to increase genetic variation? A. Disruptive selection B. Directional selection C. Stabilizing sel

ection
Biology
1 answer:
aliina [53]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Which type of selection tends to increase genetic variation? A. Disruptive selection B. Directional selection C. Stabilizing selection

The Answer is option A (Disruptive selection)

Explanation:

Selection can either shift the mean value of a trait, reduce the trait's variation, or increase its variation.

Genetic variation which allows natural selection to increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population is a source of phenotypic variation as it refers to differences in all the hereditary information of members of the same species.

Disruptive Selection is important in maintaining variation and initiating speciation as it Increases Variation by favoring alleles corresponding to more extreme phenotypes. But for it to occur, the mean phenotype has to experience the lowest fitness. Disruptive selection affects the frequency distributions of alleles and genotypes within a population.

Disruptive selection is based on the variance of a trait in a population as it increases genetic variance by equalizing the frequencies of existing alleles at polymorphic loci (a genetic loci with two or more alleles). Disruptive selection maintains and may even increase variation in natural populations by favoring extreme phenotypes, individuals with extreme values for a trait have greater reproductive success than individuals with intermediate values.

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There are three checkpoints in the cell cycle what is the role.
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The 3 checkpoints include G1 where the cell growth is checked, G2 where the integrity of the DNA/chromosome is checked, and M where the integrity of the metaphase plate is checked.

<h3>Cell cycle checkpoints</h3>

There are 3 regulatory checkpoints in the life cycle of cells:

  • G1: the size of the cell, the presence of growth factors, and the integrity of the DNA are checked before the cell irreversibly commits to division.
  • G2: the integrity of the DNA and the correctness of the replication process at the S-phase are checked.
  • M: correct attachment of the spindle fibers to the chromosomes at the metaphase plate is checked.

More on cell cycle checkpoints can be found here: brainly.com/question/2128300

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3 years ago
Question 5
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7 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes DNA​
Romashka [77]

Answer:

DNA stores an organism’s genetic code.

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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The graphs below show the changes in crab color at one beach.
vazorg [7]

Answer:

C. Both light tan and dark tan body color provided an advantage to the crabs on this beach, but not necessarily in other crab habitats.

Explanation:

The changes in the number of light tan and dark tan body color of crabs that occured can be described as a diversifying or disruptive selection.

This disruptive selection occurs when individuals with extreme traits on both ends of the spectrum become selected against individuals of ntermediate or medium traits.

In the case of the crab, their environment favors the selection of both extreme values as against those intermediate individuals, as both light tan and dark tan body color of the crabs gives them advantage over others in this particular environment. This may only be obtainable in this environment or similar beach environment with the same settings and conditions.

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3 years ago
Some antacid drugs block histamine receptors, resulting in reduction of the production and excretion of stomach acid. These drug
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

A) parietal cells

Explanation:

Parietal cells are the epithelial cells of the stomach that have the function to secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor. Parietal cells contain canaliculi – secretory network for the secretion of HCl via active transport.

Parietal cells are regulated via several factors such as acetylcholine, gastrin and histamine. So, if histamine receptors are blocked via antacid drugs , the secretion of the acid will be reduced.

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