Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
1) False
when the inflation is lower than expected, the real interest rate will be higher, since
real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - inflation.
2) Gains
In case of unexpected lower inflation the lender gains and the borrower loses.This is because real value of the loan increases due to lower inflation.
3) Loses
In case of unexpected lower inflation the lender gains and the borrower loses.This is because real value of the loan increases due to lower inflation.
Answer:
e) Credit to Revenue
Explanation:
The services provided to customers will be an increase of revenue and an increase in revenues is a credit transaction.
Since the question does not mention that the services were billed therefore the accounts receivable will not be increased till it is billed and thus option a) is not applicable.
The other options are not relevant since there is no cash collection involved, and no liabilities involved.