Corresponding points must be an equal distance from the Line of Reflection.

1 answer:

7 0

It is true that corresponding points must be an equal distance from the Line of reflection. This is because in cases of reflection, the image is far behind the mirror or line of reflection as the object is in front of the mirror. What this proposition means is, the distance from the object to the line of reflection is equal to the distance between the reflection line and the image. There sizes are bound to be equal to, and hence the two corresponding points will be similar.

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What is the following product?

IrinaK [193]

Answer:

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3 years ago

Write out the form of the partial fraction decomposition of the function. Do not determine the numerical values of the coefficie

Dvinal [7]

For part (a), you have

$\dfrac x{x^2+x-6}=\dfrac x{(x+3)(x-2)}=\dfrac a{x+3}+\dfrac b{x-2}$
$x=a(x-2)+b(x+3)$

If $x=2$ , then $2=b(2-3)\implies b=-2$ .

If $x=-3$ , then $-3=a(-3-2)\implies a=\dfrac35$ .

So,

$\dfrac x{x^2+x-6}=\dfrac 3{5(x+3)}-\dfrac 2{x-2}$

For part (b), since the degrees of the numerator and denominator are the same, you first need to find the quotient and remainder upon division.

$\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+x+2}=\dfrac{x^2+x+2-x-2}{x^2+x+2}=1-\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+x+2}$

In the remainder term, the denominator $x^2+x+2$ can't be factorized into linear components with real coefficients, since the discriminant is negative $(1-4\times1\times2=-7)$ . However, you can still factorized over the complex numbers, so a partial fraction decomposition in terms of complexes does exist.

$x^2+x+2=0\implies x=-\dfrac12\pm\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i$
$\implies x^2+x+2=\left(x-\left(-\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)\right)\left(x-\left(-\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)\right)$
$\implies x^2+x+2=\left(x+\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)\left(x+\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)$

Then you have

$\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+x+2}=\dfrac a{x+\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i}+\dfrac b{x+\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i}$
$x+2=a\left(x+\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)+b\left(x+\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)$

When $x=-\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i$ , you have

$-\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i+2=b\left(-\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i+\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)$
$\dfrac32-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i=-\sqrt7ib$
$b=\dfrac12+\dfrac3{2\sqrt7}i=\dfrac1{14}(7+3\sqrt7i)$

When $x=-\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i$ , you have

$-\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i+2=a\left(-\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i+\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)$
$\dfrac32+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i=\sqrt7ia$
$a=\dfrac12-\dfrac3{2\sqrt7}i=\dfrac1{14}(7-3\sqrt7i)$

So, you could write

$\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+x+2}=1-\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+x+2}=1-\dfrac {7-3\sqrt7i}{14\left(x+\dfrac12-\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)}-\dfrac {7+3\sqrt7i}{14\left(x+\dfrac12+\dfrac{\sqrt7}2i\right)}$

but that may or may not be considered acceptable by that webpage.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of these is a complex number?

Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

That would be B.

8/3 + √(-7/3) :- because it consists of a real part ( the 8/3) and an imaginary part √(-7/3).

The √(-7/3) is usually written as √(7/3)i where i is √-1, so the complex number is 8/3 + √(7/3)i.