Answer: 46 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the father's age be x and the son's age be y, then 3 years ago:
Father = x - 3
son = y - 3
Then , from the first statement :
x - 3 = 3 ( y - 3 )
x - 3 = 3y - 9
x = 3y - 9 + 3
x = 3y - 6 .......................................... equation 1
In five years time
father = x + 5
son = y + 5
Then , from the second statement
x + 5 = 2 ( y + 5 )
x + 5 = 2y + 10
x = 2y + 10 - 5
x = 2y + 5 ........................ equation 2
Equating equation 1 and 2 , we have
3y -6 = 2y + 5
add 6 to both sides
3y = 2y + 5 + 6
subtract 2y from both sides
3y - 2y = 11
y = 11
substitute y = 11 into equation 1 to find the value of x
x = 3y - 6
x = 3(11) - 6
x = 33 - 6
x = 27
This means that the father is presently 27 years and the son is presently 11 years.
In four years time
father = 27 + 4 = 31
son = 11 + 4 = 15
sum of their ages in four years time will be
31 + 15 = 46 years
She drinks 1/4th of the bottle and then another 1/6th of the bottle. So he drinks 3/12+2/12 of a bottle which is 5/12
Answer:
Area of trapezium = 4.4132 R²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, MNPK is a trapezoid
MN = PK and ∠NMK = 65°
OT = R.
⇒ ∠PKM = 65° and also ∠MNP = ∠KPN = x (say).
Now, sum of interior angles in a quadrilateral of 4 sides = 360°.
⇒ x + x + 65° + 65° = 360°
⇒ x = 115°.
Here, NS is a tangent to the circle and ∠NSO = 90°
consider triangle NOS;
line joining O and N bisects the angle ∠MNP
⇒ ∠ONS =
= 57.5°
Now, tan(57.5°) = 
⇒ 1.5697 = 
⇒ SN = 0.637 R
⇒ NP = 2×SN = 2× 0.637 R = 1.274 R
Now, draw a line parallel to ST from N to line MK
let the intersection point be Q.
⇒ NQ = 2R
Consider triangle NQM,
tan(∠NMQ) = 
⇒ tan65° =
⇒ QM =
QM = 0.9326 R .
⇒ MT = MQ + QT
= 0.9326 R + 0.637 R (as QT = SN)
⇒ MT = 1.5696 R
⇒ MK = 2×MT = 2×1.5696 R = 3.1392 R
Now, area of trapezium is (sum of parallel sides/ 2)×(distance between them).
⇒ A = (
) × (ST)
= (
) × 2 R
= 4.4132 R²
⇒ Area of trapezium = 4.4132 R²
Answer: C (0,0), (-4,0) and (0, -5)
Step-by-step explanation: