2 identical daughter cells
Answer: Classified as a theory.
Explanation: The dictionary definition of theory is a system of ideas that are used to logically explain something. It also says that they are also based off of something not entirely connected to the thing the theory is being made about.
Because the idea that the universe has expanded explains such a large number of observations, which in turn leads to more predictions and therefore more observations that support it, this becomes your system of ideas. Because this system was based off of the aforementioned observations in the first paragraph, this proves that it is best classified as a theory.
Answer:
The type of mutation responsible for changing a base in the mRNA strand, without changing the coding aminoacid or protein, is called a <u>silent</u> mutation.
Explanation:
In a silent mutation occurs the change of a nitrogenous base in one of the codons that encodes an aminoacid, without changing the aminoacid or altering the structure or function of the protein to be synthesized.
In this type of mutations the change of the base does not mean the change of the aminoacid, because some aminoacids can be coded with more than one codon. In the case of Leucine, the codons that encode it are CUU, CUC, CUG or CUA, so even if a base changes, the final protein will be the correct one.
For the other options:
- <u><em>Missense</em></u><em>: the change of the base in the DNA chain implies the change of the codon in the mRNA and of the encoded aminoacid, in that way a structural and functional alteration of the synthesized protein occurs. </em>
- <u><em>Nonsense</em></u><em>: the change in the nitrogenous base in the DNA leads to the coding of a termination codon, so that the protein is ultimately incomplete.</em>
- <u><em>Insertion</em></u><em>: in this case there is the addition of more nitrogenous bases to the DNA chain, with respect to the original one.</em>
Answer: significantly increases risk of stroke, sudden cardiac arrest, and death.
Specialization is what each cells personal function is, and differentiation is how one cell is different from another in any way
