B. influenced by social norms.
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#2 is poor and that's it im going to tell u
Answer:
Agency
Explanation:
This is an example of the "agency" of humans against the state. Agency is an important concept in anthropological studies. Agency refers to the capacity of individuals to act independently and to make their own free choices. This is generally discussed in opposition to the concept of "structure." It is often a matter of debate how the forces of agency vs. structure operate in various social situations.
Answer:
Bar and Bat Mitzvah ceremonies mark the transition into adulthood for young Jews. At age 13 a boy becomes Bar Mitzvah and at age 13 a girl becomes a Bat Mitzvah. Bar and Bat Mitzvah ceremonies are significant because they are seen as the time of coming of age, when a child becomes an adult.