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rodikova [14]
3 years ago
5

Exercise 169 Yates Manufacturing Company incurs the following manufacturing costs and expenses during the month of May. 1. Assem

bly line wages 2. Raw materials used directly in product 3. Depreciation on office equipment 4. Property taxes on factory building 5. Rent on factory building 6. Sales commissions 7. Depreciation on factory equipment 8. Factory utilities 9. Wages for factory maintenance workers 10. Advertising 11. Indirect materials used in production 12. Factory manager's salary
Business
1 answer:
Alchen [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1. Assembly line wages - Direct labor, manufacturing cost

2. Raw material used directly in product - Direct material, manufacturing cost

3. Depreciation on office equipment - In direct, Administrative cost

4. Property tax on factory building - Indirect, Manufacturing cost

6. Sales commission - Selling cost

7. Depreciation on factory equipment - Direct, Manufacturing cost

8. Factory utilities - Administrative cost

9. Wages for factory maintenance workers - Direct, Manufacturing cost

10. Advertising - Selling cost

11. Indirect material used in production - Indirect, Manufacturing cost

12. Factory manager's salary - Administrative cost

Explanation:

The cost which is affected by the production of units is known as variable cost. The cost which does not vary with the units produced is fixed cost.

The costs which are related to selling and storage of the finished goods is selling cost. The cost which is not affected by units produced and is related to office premises and controlling an organization is administrative cost. The cost which varies with the production of units and is incurred to convert raw material into finished goods is manufacturing cost.

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The penalty in that case was just around $4 million.

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4 years ago
Sales and costs are projected to grow at 20% a year for at least the next 4 years. Both current assets and accounts payable are
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Question Completion:

The 2017 financial statements for Growth Industries are presented below  

INCOME STATEMENT, 2017  

Sales $ 380,000  

Costs 240,000  

EBIT $ 140,000  

Interest expense 28,000  

Taxable income $ 112,000  

Taxes (at 35%) 39,200

Net income $ 72,800  

Dividends 21,840

Addition to retained earnings 50,960  

BALANCE SHEET, YEAR -END, 2017  

Assets    

Current assets  

Cash      $ 7,000      

Accounts receivable 12,000

Inventories 31,000

Total current assets $ 50,000  

Net plant and equipment 320,000

Total assets $ 370,000

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Accounts payable $ 14,000

Total current liabilities $14,000

Long-term debt Stockholders' equity 280,000

Common stock plus additional paid-in capital 15,000

Retained earnings 61,000  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 370,000

Answer:

Growth Industries

The required external financing over the next year is:

= $16,600.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales and costs projected growth rates = 20%

Current assets and accounts payable growth rates = 20%

Fixed assets growth rates = 20%

Interest expense = 10% of long-term debt outstanding

Dividend payout ratio = 0.40

INCOME STATEMENTs,               2017        Projected

Sales                                      $ 380,000   $456,000 ($380,000 * 1.2)

Costs                                        240,000      288,000 ($240,000 * 1.2)

EBIT                                        $ 140,000    $168,000

Interest expense                       28,000        28,000

Taxable income                     $ 112,000    $140,000

Taxes (at 35%)                          39,200        49,000

Net income                            $ 72,800      $91,000

Dividends                                   21,840       36,400

Addition to retained earnings 50,960    $54,600

Retained earnings, 2017  $61,000

Projected addition             54,600

Retained earnings,         $115,600

BALANCE SHEET, YEAR -END, 2017  

Assets                                                                2017   Projected

Current assets  

Cash                                                               $ 7,000      $8,400 ($7,000*1.2)

Accounts receivable                                       12,000       14,400 (12,000*1.2)

Inventories                                                      31,000      37,200 (31,000*1.2)

Total current assets                                   $ 50,000   $60,000

Net plant and equipment                           320,000    384,000 ($320,000*1.2)

Total assets                                             $ 370,000 $ 444,000

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Accounts payable                                     $ 14,000      $16,800 ($14,000*1.2)

Total current liabilities                               $14,000      $16,800

Long-term debt Stockholders' equity     280,000     280,000

Common stock plus

additional paid-in capital                           15,000        15,000

Retained earnings                                      61,000      115,600

Total liabilities

and stockholders' equity                    $ 370,000  $427,400

External Financing Required = Assets - Liabilities & equity

Assets =                    $444,000

Liabilities + Equity = $427,400

External financing      $16,600

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====================================================

Explanation

In any normal distribution, the median and mean are the same value.

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The proof is as follows:

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If mean < median, then the distribution would be skewed to the left (negatively skewed). Visually this pulls the left tail longer than the right tail. Like in the previous paragraph, this contradicts the symmetrical nature of the normal distribution. So mean < median must not be the case.

Since mean > median cannot be true, and neither can mean < median, this must indicate mean = median.

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So in short, any symmetrical distribution always has mean = median and they are at the very center of the distribution.

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