Answer:
Judgement
Explanation:
Social Judgement Theory is based on the claim that the position of a person on any issue relies on 3 factors:
1. Latitude of acceptance
2. Latitude of rejection
3. Latitude of non-commitment
Let us take an example of a free vehicle and the variance in the attitude of the people with regards to that vehicle.
Firstly, the preference on the position on the issue is considered.
In the example taken, the individual's present vehicle would be the anchor.
Secondly, the position of the people relies on the alternate choices, categorized as as accepted, rejected, or non-committal.
in the above example, the only alternate option was not to take the vehicle irrespective of the alternate choices available if the religion or politics is taken into account.
Lastly, the position of on any issue depends on the involvement of their personal ego and the choices made based on that.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options provided, we can answer the following.
Kelly spent four days at a training program centered on the use of improved hygiene procedures to reduce infections in long-term care facilities. When she returned to work after the training, Kelly wanted to implement the new practices in her work unit. However, she was unable to do so because of resistance from the nursing staff and the lack of interest of the medical director. As a result, Kelly was not able to use her learning on the job. This scenario exemplifies the HR term called encapsulated development.
This Human Resources term means that an employee has the chance to get some training or continuing education program to improve its knowledge, or maybe visits another company to learn what this company does best, and when the employee returns to its own company he/she cannot apply what he learned because employees and management are so used to do what has been done in the past. They do not like to innovate and change. They live in their comfort zones.
In an observational study, a researcher measures characteristics of interest of a part of a population but does not change existing conditions.
In various fields an observational study draws deductions from a specimen to a populace where the independent variable isn't under the control of the scientist due to moral concerns or strategic requirements.