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olasank [31]
3 years ago
12

International Finance Problem Set on Working Capital Management1. Rossignol Co. manufactures and sells skis and snowboards in Fr

ance, Switzerland and Italy, and also maintains a corporate account in Frankfurt, Germany. Rossignol has been setting separate operating cash balances in each country at a level equal to expected cash needs plus two standard deviations above those needs, based on a statistical analysis of cash flow volatility. Expected operating cash needs and one standard deviation of those needs are below.Rossignol’s Frankfurt bank suggests that the same level of safety could be maintained if all precautionary balances were combined in a central account at the Frankfurt headquarters.a. How much lower would Rossignol’s total cash balances be if all precautionary balances were combined? Assume cash needs in each country are normally distributed and are independent of each other.b. How much would the company save annually, if financing costs are 6% p.a., from centralizing its cash holdings?

Business
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Consider the following explanation

Explanation:

Please note that if cash requirements are combined, mean requirement of combined entity can be simply summed up, but same is not true for standard deviation as it is not additive.

So first we need to calculate the variance by taking square of SD, then we sum it for all the location to get variance of combined entity and then we take square root again to get the SD of combined entity.

Keep in mind that we can take a simple summation of variance due to the fact that requirement in different locations are independent of each other and their correlation coefficient is = 0.

Solution is given through following image sheet -

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Financial instruments Financial instruments are assets that have a monetary value or record a monetary transaction. To coordinat
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

1a. Backed by the U.S. government, these financial instruments are short-term debt obligations with a maturity of less than one year. They are considered risk-free investments.

Identification: U.S. Treasury Bills (T-bills)

b. Issued by money-centered financial firms, these short- or medium-term insured debt instruments pay higher interest than a regular savings account. They are low-risk instruments and have low returns.

Identification: Certificate of deposit

c. These financial instruments are investment pools that buy such short-term debt instruments as Treasury bills (T-bills), certificates of deposit (CDs), and commercial paper. They can be easily liquidated.

Identification: Money Market Mutual Fund

d. These financial instruments are contractual agreements that give one party a long-term agreement to use an asset by providing regular payments.

Identification: Lease Agreement

2. The instruments which are traded in capital markets are Common Stock,  Preferred Stock, Corporate Bonds  and Certificates of deposits excluding Long-term bank loans.

3. The process in which derivatives are used to reduce risk exposure is called <u>hedging</u>.

3 0
3 years ago
The following inventory transactions took place near December 31, 2018, the end of the Rasul Company's fiscal year-end:On Decemb
katrin [286]

Answer:

On December 27, 2018, merchandise costing $2,000 was shipped to the Myers Company on consignment. The shipment arrived at Myers's location on December 29, but none of the merchandise was sold by the end of the year. The merchandise was not included in the 2018 ending inventory.

TRANSACTION CORRECTLY ACCOUNTED FOR

On January 5, 2019, merchandise costing $8,000 was received from a supplier and recorded as a purchase on that date and not included in the 2018 ending inventory. The invoice revealed that the shipment was made f.o.b. shipping point on December 28, 2018.

TRANSACTION INCORRECTLY ACCOUNTED FOR, it should have been included in the ending inventory on December 31, 2018, since it was purchased FOB shipping point.

On December 29, 2018, the company shipped merchandise costing $12,000 to a customer f.o.b. destination. The goods, which arrived at the customer’s location on January 4, 2019, were not included in Rasul's 2018 ending inventory. The sale was recorded in 2018.

TRANSACTION INCORRECTLY ACCOUNTED FOR, it should have been included in the ending inventory on December 31, 2018, since it was sold FOB destination.

Merchandise costing $4,000 was received on December 28, 2018, on consignment from the Aborn Company. A purchase was not recorded and the merchandise was not included in 2018 ending inventory.  

TRANSACTION CORRECTLY ACCOUNTED FOR

Merchandise costing $6,000 was received and recorded as a purchase on January 8, 2019. The invoice revealed that the merchandise was shipped from the supplier on December 28, 2018, f.o.b. destination. The merchandise was not included in 2018 ending inventory.

TRANSACTION CORRECTLY ACCOUNTED FOR

6 0
4 years ago
Caitlin, Chris, and Molly are partners and share income and losses in a 3:4:3 ratio. The partnership’s capital balances are Cait
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

$94,080

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

The partnership’s capital balances

Caitlin=  $128,000

Chris = $88,000

Molly = $108,000

Paul's equity = 20%

Amount invested by the Paul = $68,000

Now,

The total value of the capital = ∑ ( capital balances of each partner )

= $128,000 + $88,000 + $108,000 + $68,000

= $392,000

Therefore,

The balance in Paul's capital account immediately after Paul’s admission

= 20% of $392,000

= $78,400

Thus,

Balance in capital account for Caitlin, Chris, and Molly

= total value of the capital  - Balance in Paul's capital

= $392,000 - $78,400

= $313,600

also,

Share of Caitlin = \frac{3}{3+4+3} = 0.3

hence,

balance in Caitlin’s capital account immediately after Paul’s admission

= 0.3 × $313,600

= $94,080

4 0
3 years ago
An account never used in a service business is
Vikki [24]

Answer:

inventory

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Prepare the journal entry to record Mills’ investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018. Prepare the journal entries by Mills to reco
Damm [24]

Answer:

the question is incomplete, so I looked for a similar one and found the following:

"Mills Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $240 million of 5% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018. Company management has the positive intent and ability to hold the bonds until maturity. The market interest rate (yield) was 3% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Mills paid $280.0 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31."

At what amount will Mills report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet?

July 1, 2018, bonds are purchased at a premium

Dr Investment in bonds 240,000,000

Dr Premium on investment in bonds 40,000,000

    Cr Cash 280,000,000

December 31, 2018, first coupon payment

Dr Cash 12,000,000

   Cr Interest revenue 8,400,000

    Cr Premium on investment in bonds 3,600,000

The carrying value of the investment in bonds account = $280,000,000 - $3,600,000 = $276,4000,000 or $276.4 million

Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency upgraded the risk rating of the bonds, and Mills decided to sell the investment on January 2, 2019, for $290 million.

January 2, 2019

Dr Cash 290,000,000

    Cr Investment in bonds 240,000,000

    Cr Premium on investment in bonds 36,400,000

    Cr Gain on sale of investments 13,600,000

Explanation:

amortization of bond premium using the effective interest method on first coupon received = ($240,000,000 x 5%) - ($280,000,000 x 3%) = $12,000,000 - $8,400,000 = $3,600,000

Premium on investment in bonds = $40,000,000 - $3,600,000 = $36,400,000

4 0
4 years ago
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