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Misha Larkins [42]
3 years ago
15

Toyota's just- in- time system is an example of using transfer pricing to avoid price controls. backward (upstream) integration.

quasi-vertical integration. horizontal, downstream integration.
Business
1 answer:
wel3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

quasi vertical integration

Explanation:

Quasi vertical integration is the vertical integration in which there is ownership by one firm i.e. downstream that closed to point where consumption ends or the upstream where the specialized tool and equipment are used

Also the firm that controls has a strong position but it is less as compared with the real vertical integration

Therefore according to the given situation, the second option is correct

You might be interested in
Rachel sells 100 shares short at $43. The sale requires a margin deposit equal to 60 percent of the proceeds of the sale. If the
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

23.25%; 62.01%

Explanation:

(a) Amount received:

= No. of shares × selling price

= 100 × $43

= $4,300

Sales deposit = 60% of Amount received

                        = 0.6 × $4,300

                        = $2,580

Amount paid = No. of shares × Purchase price

                      = 100 × $49

                      = $4,900

Therefore, Loss = $4,900 - $4,300

                           = $600

(b) If buys at $27, then

Amount paid = $27 × 100

                     = $2,700

Profit = $4,300 - $2,700

         = $1,600

Loss on investment:

= ($600 ÷ $2,580) × 100

= 23.25%

Profit on investment:

= ($1,600 ÷ $2,580) × 100

= 62.01%

7 0
3 years ago
You would like to establish a trust fund that would provide annual scholarships of $100,000 forever. How much would you have to
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

$2,222,222.22

Explanation:

The data provided in the question

Annual scholarship provided = $100,000

Guaranteed rate of return = 4.5%

So by considering the above information, the amount i.e deposited today is

= Annual scholarship provided ÷ Guaranteed rate of return

= $100,000 ÷ 4.50%

= $2,222,222.22

By dividing the annual scholarship by the rate of return we can get the deposited amount

8 0
4 years ago
Selling. general, and administrative expenses were $80,000, net sales were $390,000, interest expense was $16.000: research and
elixir [45]

Answer:

<u>The correct answer is C. US$ 30,000</u>

Explanation:

1. What was the operating income for the period?

Operating income = Net sales - Cost of goods - Operational expenses

Operational expenses on this question are:

  1. Selling. general, and administrative expenses
  2. Interest expenses
  3. Research and development expenses
  4. Income tax expense

According to the information provided, we have then:

Operating income = 390,000 - 220,000 - 80,000 - 16,000 - 34,000 - 10,000

Operating income = 390,000 - 360,000

Operating income = 30,000

<u>The correct answer is C. US$ 30,000</u>

<u></u>

8 0
4 years ago
Billings Company has the following information available for September 2017.
kumpel [21]

Answer:

Part a

Contribution Margin = 29.95% (2 d.p)

Part b

                             Billing Company

                 CVP Income for as at September 2017

                                                      Total                      Per Unit

                                                         $                               $

Sales                                          295704                       444

Less Variable Costs                  (138084)                      (311)

Contribution                               157620                        133

Fixed Costs                                 (59850)                     89.86

Net Income                                  97770                       43.14

Part c

Billing`s break even point is 450 units

Part d

                                    Billing Company

     CVP Income for as at September 2017 - Break Even Point

                                                      Total                      Per Unit

                                                         $                               $

Sales                                           199800                       444

Less Variable Costs                  (139950)                      (311)

Contribution                                59850                        133

Fixed Costs                                 (59850)                      133

Net Income                                       0                              0

Explanation:

Part a

Contribution Margin = Contribution/Sales × 100

Therefore contribution margin is  ($444-$311)/$444 * 100 = 29.95% (2 d.p)

Part b

Sales - Variable Cost = Contribution

Net Income  =   Contribution - Total Fixed Costs                            

Part c

Break Even Point is when Billings neither makers a profit or loss.

Break Even Point ( Units) = Total Fixed Cost/Contribution per unit

Therefore Break Even Point (Units) = $59850/$133 = 450 units

Part d

The total and unit CVP should neither reflect a profit or loss at a capacity of 450 units as this is the break even point. In this case profit = nill

7 0
3 years ago
Hi Tech Products has 35,000 bonds outstanding that are currently quoted at 102.3. The bonds mature in 11 years and carry a 9 per
Xelga [282]

Answer:

aftertax cost of debt =5.63%

Explanation:

fisrt we need to know the formula for the yield to maturity

Yield to maturity (YTM)

YTM= ( I+(F-P)/n ) / ( 0.6P +0.4F)

YTM=  (9 + ( 100-102.3) / 11 ) / (0.6*102.3 + 0.4*100)

YTM= 0.0867

YTM= 8.67%

after taxes we have...

8.67% (1-0.35%)

=0.0563

=5.63%

6 0
3 years ago
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