The correct answer is option C, that is, regulate water loss.
Guard cells refer to the cells enclosing each stomata. They assist in monitoring the rate of transpiration by closing and opening the stomata. The guard cells possess the tendency to monitor the closing and opening of stomata by changing shape. The shape of the guard cells modifies on the basis of the concentration of potassium ions and water found in the cells themselves.
The stomatal pores get closed when carbon dioxide is no longer needed for the process of photosynthesis. The guard cells swell when movement of water takes place inside these pores, and thus, the opening of stomatal pores occurs, and as water moves out, the guard cell closes. Thus, guard cells play an essential role in regulating water loss.
Answer:
Post-translational modification, alternative splicing, DNA mutations
Explanation:
The diversity of the proteome can occur at different levels of biological processes:
1. During DNA replication yielding DNA mutations.
2. At the mRNA level in Alternative Splicing.
3. After translation on amino acid molecules including addition of different types of sugars (Glycosylation). This is post-translational modification.
Longer, this is to help them digest the meat more than plants
Answer:
The answer is indirect immunofluorescence
Explanation:
Immunofluorescence is a technique used to detect antigens by colors in a scientific setting using antibodies.
The test that can be used to determine pathogens using microscopy and fluorescently tagged antibodies is "indirect immunofluorescence".
This is used to identify diseases that attack the autoimmune system.
I hope this answer helps.