Why estimated overhead costs (rather than actual overhead costs) are used in the costing process is explained below.
A predetermined cost is an expenditure that a company estimates ahead of time.
This cost is calculated prior to the purpose of production and includes all variable costs that affect production in a manufacturing business.
Actual overhead costs are difficult to calculate for each job, especially in a production environment with a large number of jobs.
As a result, overhead costs are allocated according to some standardized methods, which may link overhead costs to direct labor, machining time, and material used in each job.
Manufacturing overhead in a manufacturing organization refers to indirect costs that are required for production but cannot be traced back to individual products.
Machine depreciation and factory rental are two examples of manufacturing overhead costs.
Hence, computation of predetermined overhead rates is given above.
Learn more about overhead:
brainly.com/question/26082424
#SPJ4
Answer: Industrial Hygiene
Explanation: Specialists in industrial hygiene are also known as occupational hygienists. They serve to analyze, identify, research and measure key elements to industrial hygiene which are biological, chemical, physical and ergonomic (including workplace hazards or stresses) that can cause sickness, impair health, or cause significant discomfort in workers. To do this, they help in spotting these conditions and assist in eliminating or controlling them using appropriate measures.
<span>part of a contractionary fiscal policy</span>
