I think you forgot to put the image in the question
There are 80 children. 45 of them are girls. The amount of boys is equal to:

That means there are 45 girls and 35 boys.
The ratio of boys to girls is: 
Simplify:

Your answer is 7:9
Do this and then simplify the result
It would be the first one because it’s going up by a constant rate
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of the 3 angles in a triangle = 180°, thus
p = 180° - (80 + 20)° = 180° - 100° = 80° and
q = 180° - (45 + 55)° = 180° - 100° = 80°
Thus p = q → B