<h2>Angiosperms </h2>
Explanation:
Angiosperms are the most diverse group of plants, some statements which reflect angiosperm adaptations to life on land:
- Flowers attract animal pollinators carrying pollen from other plants of the same species
- Fruits aid in the dispersal of seeds by wind or by animals that carry or eat the fruits
- In many angiosperms, the male gametophyte contained in a pollen grain can be transported many miles away by wind or animal pollinators
- Floral parts of the sporophyte protect the reduced female gametophyte from drying out and from UV radiation
- Seeds protect and nourish plant embryos, and fruits protect the seeds
- Seeds enable plant embryos to be dispersed long distances from the parent plant via wind or animals
Phenotype; The expression of a particular trait, for example, skin color, height, behavior, etc., according to the individual's genetic makeup and environment.
Answer:
- Protein sequence: Met-Pro-Gly-Lys-Ile-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thr-Pro-Leu-Phe-Gly-Lys-*
- DNA 5' UTR: ATTTTAGCC
- RNA 3' UTR: UAAAAAUAAAAU
Explanation:
Transcription is the process in which a DNA sequence (e.g., a gene) is used as template (transcribed) in order to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA molecule, which is then used as template to produce a polypeptide sequence (protein) in the ribosomes. In RNA, Thymine (T) bases are always replaced by Uracil (U) bases. An mRNA strand is formed in the 5′ to 3′ direction. Each triplet of nucleotides is referred to as a codon and the resulting mRNA strand is translated starting from codon AUG (Methionine), while there are three different stop codons or 'or termination codons' in the genetic code that terminate translation: UAG, UAA, and UGA.
B. They had adapted to their surroundings.
Adaption observed by Darwin on the Galapagos Islands also lead to the idea of Natural Selection: that those better suited to survive in their environment will continue to live and reproduce, passing on the traits to help the descendants survive as well.<span />
After four divisions, the zygote becomes a morula- the stadium that consists of 16 blastomeres. By the fifth day of development the form of the blastocyst is formed through the processes of compaction, cell division, and blastulation. Later, specialized cells in the embryo are derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of the blastocyst.
