Sector phased transducer can optimize visualization of the liver in an obese patient whose liver cannot be visualized with a curved transducer.
Transducer is a device that converts one form of energy into another. Any form of energy is generally converted into electronic form. In the medical field, transducers are used for producing ultrasonic images. The various applications in medical field can be: measuring body temperature, checking the flow of blood, glucose amount in the body, etc.
Liver is the largest gland of the body and also a part of the digestive system. It is responsible for secretion of bile juice to aid in the process of digestion. Bile is important for the breakdown of fats.
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Answer:
Kupffer cells, also known as stellate macrophages due to their particular structure while viewed under a microscope, were first identified by scientist Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer, after whom the cells were named, in 1876.
These cells, whose origin is in the yolk sack during fetal development, later on move to the liver where they will stay and further differentiate into their mature versions.
These cells are part of the liver cells, and are found particularly on the walls of the sinusoids, where they perform their two most important tasks. First, these cells are part of the immune system, as they are essentially macrophages. However, their role is pretty unique, as they are responsible not just for phagocytosis of invading bacteria, and other pathogens, and initiating immune responses, but also, this cell plays a role in decomposing red blood cells who are dying, and taking up the hemoglobin from them to further break that into reusable globin, and the heme group, from which iron is further extracted to be re-used and also to create bilirrubin, a part of bile.
Finally, these cells have been found to be connected to hepatic cirrhosis, as in their process of detoxifying ethanol, they produce toxins that force the liver cells to produce collagen, and thus to become fibrous.
The nurse should notify the health care provider about Client with a history of stroke who has dysphagia and is drooling.
<h3>Why is an oral contrast performed?</h3>
- Oral contrast increases the visibility and helps in detailed analysis of the Gastrointestinal (GI) structures on CT scan.
- Computed Tomography (CT) scan is a test that combines X-rays and computer scans.
- Oral contrast helps to opacify the bowel and helps to get better images of the abdomen for diagnosis.
- It makes specific organs to stand out (GI tract) thus for better detection of a disease or an injury.
- Commonly used contrast agents in CT imaging are based on barium and iodine.
- Therefore, the nurse should check first if a patient has iodine allergy.
- Also the nurse should check if any patient has difficulty in swallowing the contrast or his own drool (Dysphagia) as it can be the symptom of a stroke.
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Expression can be influenced by factors that are not genetic.
<h3>What are non-genetic factors?</h3>
Factors that are not part of a person's genetic make-up are referred to as non-genetic factors. These elements include aspects of the surrounding environment as well as aspects of an organism's lifestyle that contribute to its makeup.
It has been demonstrated in a number of studies that the formation of some features is influenced by both hereditary and non-genetic variables.
In the situation described above, both of the monozygotic twins have diabetes, but the lifestyle choices made by one of them causes the condition to manifest itself seventy percent of the time. It's possible that the person is drinking more alcohol and eating more sugar.
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