Answer:
Explanation:
First last of thermodynamics, just discusses the changes that a system is undergoing and the processes involved in it. It explains conservation of energy for a system undergoing changes or processes.
Second law of thermodynamics helps in defining the process and also the direction of the processes. It tells about the possibility of a process or the restriction of a process. It states that the entropy of a system always increases.
For this to occur the energy contained by a body has to diminish without converting to work or internal energy. So imagine a machine which works with less than efficiency, this means there are losses but they don’t show up anywhere. But the energy is obtained from a higher energy source to lower.
The easy way to do this is with an imaginary device that extracts zero-point energy to heat a quantity of gas. Energy is being created, so the first law is violated, and the entropy of the system is increasing as the gas heats up.
First law is violated since the energy conversion don't apply but the direction of work is applied so second law is satisfied.
Answer:
blue star is hotter than red
Explanation:
The colour of a star depends on its temperature.
Lesser the temperature means lesser be the energetic. less energy means longer wavelength. Between blue and red, red colour has longer wavelength. So, the red colored star is colder than blue coloured star.
Blue coloured star is hotter than red coloured star.
Answer:
the bullet is traveling at 150 m/s relative to the ground
Explanation:
The two velocities are pointing in the same direction (both pointing North) therefore, they should add.
Then, from the ground frame of reference the bullet is travelling at: 50 m/s + 100 m/s = 150 m/s
The answer is C
BeacUse solubility means the total of what one substance can dissolve
What is the question? It looks like a statement.