According to the tort doctrine of <u>respondeat superior</u> , any time an employee is liable for tortious acts in the scope of employment,
<h3>What is tortious acts?</h3>
Tortious acts is an act that occur when a person is harm as a result of another action which inturn lead to legal liability for the person who committed the act.
Hence, Respondeat superior stated that an when an employee is liable for committing tortious acts the employer is as well liable for the same act.
Learn more about Tortious acts here:
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Answer:
Increase shareholder's equity
Explanation:
When investors provide cash(capital) to a business through purchasing the company's shares, this increases the amount of their ownership hence increases the equity. Equity amount is recorded in the balance sheet. Another way a company raises capital is by borrowing debt which increases the amount of its liability.
Answer:
Real Interest Rate = -2.7%
Explanation:
The formula to calculate the Real Interest rate is:

Here,
r = Real Interest Rate
i = Nominal Interest Rate = 3% = 0.03
p = Rate of Inflation
We have the value of Nominal Interest Rate. Before using the formula we need to calculate the Rate of Inflation. We have the values of CPI at the beginning and end of the year. From these we can calculate the Inflation Rate. The formula to calculate the inflation rate is:

Using the values in this formula, we get:

Now we have all the values that we need to use. The values in the formula will be used in decimals, not in percentages. Substituting the values, we get:

Thus, the Real Interest Rate that Juanita earned is -2.7%. This shows that rate of Inflation is more than the Nominal Interest and the value of her savings actually decreased compared to the beginning of the year.
Answer:
A) have zero alphas
Explanation:
Stock's alpha show show much they have over or under performed in relation to similar peer stocks. But if the stocks were correctly priced, then alpha should be 0 since no variation, either positive or negative should occur. Alpha basically measures the error in the stock's valuation. It is always better to have positive alphas because if you make a mistake then hopefully is in your favor, but alphas can also be negative and that equals unexpected losses.
This is why the CAPM model only considers beta in its calculation.
Answer:
tuition is typically less and it does not earn any degree or certificate