Answer:
selective breeding 
Explanation:
Artificial selection is also known as selective breeding
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The answer is: sustained (or extended) release preparation.
<span>A sustained-release medication is a drug whose release of the active ingredient is controlled over time, that is to say, that it diffuses more slowly and longer in the body.
</span>These medications can be any type of preparation, it could be tablets, capsules, ophthalmic or dermal insert, suppository...
        
             
        
        
        
A radioactive element is an element which is subject to spontaneous degeneration of its nucleus followed by the emission of alpha, beta and gamma particles. All elements with atomic numbers greater than 83 are radioactive.
The given phrases that describe radioactive elements are-
They have a consistent number of particles
- the particles are alpha, beta and gamma particles.
They have a half-life that determines their rate of decay.
Explanation for other options:
Not all elements occur in nature. Radioactive decay rates may not be constant as the decay happens when a radioactive substance emits a particle. It is not possible to predict exactly when a given atom of a substance will emit a particular particle. When the radioactive element release energy and particles, it decays.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
In 2003 congress passed the Medicare Prescription Drug  Improvement and Modernization Act.  title I. Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit, Section 101. It amends title XVIII, which is the Medicare Act of Social Security to add a new Part D, the voluntary prescription drug benefit plan. It is a voluntary prescription drug program. <span />