Answer:
The correct answer is - autosomal codominant inheritance (due to multiple alleles).
Explanation:
Autosomal codominant inheritance or codominance is a pattern of inheritance where the alleles present of an autosomal gene express their character in the phenotype. In other words, in this type of pattern, no allele would be masked by other alleles and both will be expressed in the phenotype.
The human ABO blood group is an example of this pattern as there are three alleles A, B, and O. In the heterozygous case of AB blood group both A, and B alleles expressed together however, O is masked by both alleles A, and O.
Answer: a) substrate and cofactors b) covalent modification
Explanation:
Metabolic pathways involve all the chemical processes takes place in the enviornment or in an organisms.The metabolic pathways are controlled through the catalytic activities of enzymes.
The availability of enzyme is regulated by substrate and cofactors present in enzyme and enzyme activity is commonly regulated via covalent modification.
Enzymes are highly selective in nature and bind to a specific substarte only. The active site in enzyme binds with the substrate to form enzyme substrate complex. Coactors assist the enzyme activity, without cofactor enzyme can not perform its activity.
Hence enzyme availibility is regulated by substrate and cofactors regulates.
Covalent modifications regulates activity of enzyme as it involves addition and removal of chemical group to synthesis required protein. It can change the chemical properties of the site by targeting one or multiple amino acid.
Thus the correct answer is a) substrate and cofactors b) covalent modification
1) The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure. The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene DNA encoding it.
Answer:
En la sucesión primaria la roca recién formada o recién expuesta es colonizada por primera vez por seres vivos.
En la sucesión secundaria, un área anteriormente ocupada por seres vivos se ve alterada o afectada, y luego se vuelve a colonizar después de la perturbación.
Explanation: