Answe: Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations. Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment. A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.
Explanation:
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The correct option for given statement is
D
I and II only
I. Enzymes are not consumed during a chemical reaction.
II. Enzymes are specific to particular molecules
Explanation:
Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that considerably speed up the speed of nearly all of the chemical reactions that turn up at intervals cells.They're necessary|important} always and serve a large vary of important functions within the body, like aiding in digestion and metabolism.
Answer:
Petrified fossils
Explanation:
Petrified fossils is the method of fossilization that preserves the most detail of an organism. Petrified fossils are formed when minerals replace all or some part of once-living matter.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Orthologs are homologs found in the same species".
Explanation:
Orthologs, or orthologous genes, are defined as genes found in different species that evolved from a common ancestry. Therefore, It is false to affirm that orthologs are homologs found in the same species. Orthologous genes have the same function and often share common nucleotide sequences, however, they must be found in different species to be considered orthologs.