recall that for a rational expression, the vertical asymptotes occur at x-values that causes the expression to become undefined. These occur when the denominator becomes zero.
Hence the asymptototes will occur in x-locations where the denominator , i.e
The domain will be all real numbers, range will be all real numbers below -3
Step-by-step explanation:
its quadratic so it goes forever left and right. but the vertex has a y value of -3. It is a negative sloped graph, so anything below that is in the range