Answer:
The correct answer is vertebral column and cranium
Explanation:
Vertebrates are the animals that are characterized by having backbone or vertebral column and apart from the vertebral column they also have a bony skull. Skull and vertebral column protect the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates.
Vertebrata is a subphylum under phylum Chordata and clade Craniata so vertebrates have both cranium and vertebral column. In vertebrates, notochord is present in the embryonic stage and is replaced by vertebral column in adults.
Animals that comes under the Vertebrata are fishes, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and birds. So the correct answer is B and C.
Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell
Answer:
a) genetic drift - yes
b) Natural selection - yes
c) Gene flow - yes
d) Mutation - yes
Explanation:
factor that alter the allele frequencies are
a) genetic drift - yes
b) Natural selection - yes
c) Gene flow - yes
d) Mutation - yes
Genetic drift - Alter occur due to sampling error or selecting error. in this some error occur while deciding for the allele for the next generation.
Natural selection - it is due to large number of one type of allele in the population
Gene flow - it alter because of migration of allele among the populations.
Mutation - it is strong for introduction of new alleles in the population