Answer:
D.
ii. and iii. only
Explanation:
ii. They do have a level of government control.
iii. They do have a level of privatization.
Answer:
Overmier and Seligman have described the phenomenon of learned <u>helplessness</u> as the tendency to feel powerless in the face of events that we can't control.
In 1967, Overmier and Seligman conducted a research, which showed that dogs, once found in an uncontrollable situation such as unavoidable electric shocks, were incapable of escaping a different situation, although there was a possible escape in that situation. The phenomenon of learned helplessness is also commonly experienced by humans who, after repeatedly going through a stressful situation, believe they do not have control over the events. They fail to take any action, even if there is a possible solution.
Kaiser William II continued a few of them by adding social welfare programs, built up army and navy and Bismarck’s foreign policy was neglected
Explanation:
Bismarck was a Prussian office-bearer and also long served head of government of the German empire. He was successful in maintaining a peaceful foreign policy with Europe for two decades but his domestic policies were less popular. After William II Kaiser was formally coroneted to be the monarch of German empire, he asked old chancellor, Bismarck to step down from the office which led to his down fall.
William II who was young and an ambitious monarch clutched the reins of the German foreign policy. He was considered to be a great king but not a skilled politician. William II considered Bismarck Foreign policies to be of a little value and adopted more aggressive and dynamic foreign policies in order to capture the attention of world politics.
C. delay or stifle the emergence of the perspective
