Answer:
Each layer has a different temperature range and contains different mixtures of gases and moisture. Human activities on Earth's surface can create changes in the atmosphere. Pollution, acid rain, and holes in the ozone disrupt how the atmosphere normally functions.
Answer: the correct answer is energy-release from energy-yielding nutrients.
Explanation:
Thiamin is found in meals like cereals, wholemeal grains, meat, nuts, beans, peas. Thiamin is important in carbohydrates degradation in necessary products for the body. Thiamin is used for treatment or preventing deficiency in vitamin B1.
Explanation:
Answer:
For the complete encyclopedic entry with media resources, visit: http://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/weathering/
Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering.
Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and mineral away. No rock on Earth is hard enough to resist the forces of weathering and erosion. Together, these processes carved landmarks such as the Grand Canyon, in the U.S. state of Arizona. This massive canyon is 446 kilometers (277 miles) long, as much as 29 kilometers (18 miles) wide, and 1,600 meters (1 mile) deep.
Weathering and erosion constantly change the rocky landscape of Earth. Weathering wears away exposed surfaces over time. The length of exposure often contributes to how vulnerable a rock is to weathering. Rocks, such as lavas, that are quickly buried beneath other rocks are less vulnerable to weathering and erosion than rocks that are exposed to agents such as wind and water.
For example, certain kinds of air pollution increase the rate of weathering. Burning coal, natural gas, and petroleum releases chemicals such as nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere. When these chemicals combine with sunlight and moisture, they change into acids. They then fall back to Earth as acid rain.
Evaporation and condensation can be used to purify water because it allows for the dirt and other chemicals that are harmful to be taken out of the water and leave behind a much cleaner and purified water, almost like filtering it naturally.