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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
9

Quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a circle. Angle B measures (x – 5)°, and angle D measures (3x + 5)°. Find x.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
8 0
Angle B is opposite to angle D.
Since quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a circle, it’s a cyclic quadrilateral.
The sum of the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180 degrees.
(x-5)+(3x+5)=180
4x=180
x=180/4
x=65 degrees
zepelin [54]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: x = 45

Step-by-step explanation:

Quadrilaterals inscribed in a circle have all four vertices on the circle.

A unique property of these types of quadrilaterals is their angle measures: Opposite angles of inscribed quadrilaterals will always add up to 180 (they are supplementary angles).

As such, the inscribed quadrilateral ABCD has opposite angles at AC and BD. Because the quadrilateral is inscribed, this means that the angles A + C and the angles B + D will equal 180 degrees. We can represent the angles measures for B and D in an equation where B + D = 180:

(x-5)+(3x+5)=180\\\\4x = 180\\\\x=45

When x = 45, the angle B is 40 degrees and the angle D is 140 degrees.

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Step-by-step explanation:

C = πd.  An equivalent formula is C = 2πr.

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7 0
3 years ago
Aunty Joan packs a packet of sweets to Alice and Olivia. Alice and Olivia share sweets in the ratio 7:3. Alice gives 3 sweets to
aivan3 [116]

Initially, Alice had 28 sweets and Olivia 12 sweets.

Step-by-step explanation:

First assume that Aunty Joan has x number sweets.

Alice and Olivia shared the x sweets in a ration of 7:3, this means

Alice had 7/10 x sweets and Olivia had 3/10 sweets.

Alice gives 3 sweets to Olivia, Alice will remain with ;

\frac{7}{10} x-3

Then the new ratio changes to 5:3 which means Alice will have 5/8 x number of sweets.

Equate the number of sweets for Alice in the two cases, which is

\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{7}{10} x-3\\ \\\frac{7}{10} x-\frac{5}{8} x=3\\

\frac{56x-50x}{80} =3\\\\\\\frac{6}{80} x=3\\\\\\6x=80*3\\\\\\x=240/6\\\\x=40

So there were 40 sweets at first

Using the ratio of 7:3 then

Alice had 7/10 *40 = 28 sweets

Olivia had 3/10*40= 12 sweets

Alice gave Olivia 3 sweets, so she will remain with 28-3 =25 sweets. Olivia will now have 15 sweets.The new ratio will be 25:15 simplified as 5:3.

Learn More

Ratio : brainly.com/question/11095585

Keywords : Ratio

#LearnwithBrainly

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