Genetic engineering is the
direct treatment of an organism’s genome using biotechnology. It is a set of
technologies used to alter the genetic makeup of cells, together with the
transport of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved
organisms. An example would be to
protect plant from insect damage, it can be made into a transgenic plant.
Transgenic plant are called genetically modified organisms (GMO) because there
is a gene added or removed in the original plant to obtain a set of
characteristic such as insect damage.
If you look at Cosmos episode 1, I'm sure you find an answer there.
Answer:
The given blank can be filled with interferons.
Explanation:
The signaling molecules or the proteins that get discharged by the cell infected by the virus to protect the adjacent cells by stimulating a safeguarding defense mechanism are termed as interferons.
The mentioned proteins obstruct the proliferation of viruses and thus helps the cell in getting rid of the infection. These molecules also assist in stimulating the macrophages and the natural killer cells.
Answer:
Human interaction with the ecosystem has rapidly spread disease to Yellowstone's wildlife, which has proven to have adverse effects on populations. Also, humans tend to leave trash in poor areas. Littering is a problem in Yellowstone because it can be ingested by the wildlife and also pollute the park.
Explanation: