‘Do this’ is definitely an assertive phrase.
Answer:
In this situation, participants:
Believed in diagnostic information but they simply didn't pay attention to the base rate.
Explanation:
- Kahneman and Tversky did experiments in the fields of psychology.
- The base rate is such a phenomenon in the field of psychology which tells us that certain number of population will show certain characteristics. So, in our case the base rate is the information that proportion of people in the overall population who are lawyers or engineers.
- But the participants made judgments about the likelihood that certain people with certain characteristics were lawyers or engineers.
<span>Early behaviorists such as john b. Watson would have considered the introspective study of self-esteem to be: </span><span>An unscientific Method
In introspective study, the data i gathered by the subjects themselves by trying to analyze their own psychological components. This will make the data that collected become extremely biased and unreliable.</span>