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Helga [31]
3 years ago
12

Balance the following equation for the combustion of methane (3 pts):

Chemistry
2 answers:
mixas84 [53]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\huge \boxed{\mathrm{CH_4+ 2O_2 \Rightarrow CO_2 +2 H_2O}}

\rule[225]{225}{2}

Explanation:

\sf CH_4+ O_2 \Rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O

Balancing the Hydrogen atoms on the right side,

\sf CH_4+ O_2 \Rightarrow CO_2 +2 H_2O

Balancing the Oxygen atoms on the left side,

\sf CH_4+ 2O_2 \Rightarrow CO_2 +2 H_2O

\rule[225]{225}{2}

mina [271]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The balance chemical equation of combustion of methane is:

CH_4 + 2O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O

Explanation:

[tex]CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O[/tex]

During balancing of the chemical reaction balance out all the elements beside oxygen. Oxygen atom should always be balanced in the end.

CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O

On reactant side :

C = 1, H = 4, O = 2

On product side :

C = 1, H = 2, O = 3

Step 1 : Write 2 in front of water.

CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O

Step 2 : Write 3 in front of oxygen.

CH_4 + 2O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O

On reactant side :

C = 1, H = 4, O = 4

On product side :

C = 1, H = 4, O = 4

Chemical equation is balanced.

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No

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When elements combine to form compounds, chemical bonds form between the
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Answer:

electrons

Explanation:

When elements combine to form compounds, chemical bonds form between the  atoms. Bonds form when atoms share or exchange  electrons in a way that gives each atom a complete outer shell.

For example:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations and have complete octet.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.  Both have complete octet.

7 0
3 years ago
Help me!!!What is the Hydronium and Hydroxide for the substances
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

from the ph given find the negative of log of concentrations of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in acid and base respectively..then write tghe no. of moles of hydrogen and hydroxide ions

3 0
3 years ago
Write a chemical equation for the acid-base reaction that occurs when p-phenetidine is dissolved in hcl. why is
melisa1 [442]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

EtO-PHE-NH2 + H+ _______ EtO-PHE-NH3+ Cl-

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <em><u>p-phenetidine is p-ethoxy aniline so the amino group acts as a base. The free electron pair on nitrogen will form a coordinate covalent bond with the H+ from the ionized HCl. </u></em>
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6 0
3 years ago
A galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an electrode composed of titanium in a 1.0 M titanium(II) ion solution and a second electr
Readme [11.4K]

Answer: The standard potential for this cell is +1.49 V at 25C.

Explanation:

E^0_{[Sn^{2+}/Sn]}=-0.14V

E^0_{[Ti^{2+}/Ti]}=-1.63V

As titanium has lower reduction potential, it will act as anode and tin will acts as cathode.

Ti+Sn^{2+}\rightarrow Ti^{2+}+Sn

Using Nernst equation :

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Ti^{2+}]}{[Sn^{2+}]}

where,

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = room temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E^0=E^0_{cathode}- E^0_{anode}=-0.14-(-1.63)=1.49V

Where both E^0 are standard reduction potentials.

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = 1.49 V

E_{cell} = emf of the cell = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=1.49-\frac{2.303\times (8.314)\times (298)}{1\times 96500}\log \frac{1}{1}

E_{cell}=1.49V

6 0
4 years ago
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