GIVEN
1) Females outnumber males by 3 to 2.
2) There are 1770 people in the city.
SOLUTION
Let the number of males be x and the number of females y. Therefore, the total number of people can be written to be:
If there are 3 females for every 2 males, we have that:
We can substitute equation (2) into equation (1) and solve for y:
Dividing both sides by 5, we have
There are 1062 females in the county.
so, this is a quadratic equation, meaning two solutions, and we have a factored form of it, meaning you can get the solutions by simply zeroing out the f(x).
![\bf \stackrel{f(x)}{0}=-(x-3)(x+11)\implies 0=(x-3)(x+11)\implies x= \begin{cases} 3\\ -11 \end{cases} \\\\\\ \boxed{-11}\stackrel{\textit{\large 7 units}}{\rule[0.35em]{10em}{0.25pt}}-4\stackrel{\textit{\large 7 units}}{\rule[0.35em]{10em}{0.25pt}}\boxed{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Cstackrel%7Bf%28x%29%7D%7B0%7D%3D-%28x-3%29%28x%2B11%29%5Cimplies%200%3D%28x-3%29%28x%2B11%29%5Cimplies%20x%3D%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%203%5C%5C%20-11%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cboxed%7B-11%7D%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7B%5Clarge%207%20units%7D%7D%7B%5Crule%5B0.35em%5D%7B10em%7D%7B0.25pt%7D%7D-4%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7B%5Clarge%207%20units%7D%7D%7B%5Crule%5B0.35em%5D%7B10em%7D%7B0.25pt%7D%7D%5Cboxed%7B3%7D)
so the zeros/solutions are at x = 3 and x = -11, now, bearing in mind the vertex will be half-way between those two, checking the number line, that midpoint will be at x = -4, so the vertex is right there, well, what's f(x) when x = -4?
![\bf f(-4)=-(-4-3)(-4+11)\implies f(-4)=7(7)\implies f(-4)=49 \\\\[-0.35em] \rule{34em}{0.25pt}\\\\ ~\hfill \stackrel{vertex}{(-4~~,~~49)}~\hfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20f%28-4%29%3D-%28-4-3%29%28-4%2B11%29%5Cimplies%20f%28-4%29%3D7%287%29%5Cimplies%20f%28-4%29%3D49%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20%5Crule%7B34em%7D%7B0.25pt%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20~%5Chfill%20%5Cstackrel%7Bvertex%7D%7B%28-4~~%2C~~49%29%7D~%5Chfill)
5/6 times 3/1= 15/6 so that will be your answer
Two transformations occur on F(x) to obtain G(x).
a) Multiplication by -1
This means, the function is reflected across x-axis
b) Multiplication by 5.
This means vertical stretch by a factor of 5.
So, G(x) can be obtained by reflecting F(x) across x-axis and stretching it vertically be a factor of 5.
So, the correct answer is option B
