Explanation:
When two substances chemically combine together then it results in the formation of a new compound whose chemical properties are different from the reactant species.
Thus, there will be change in the chemical composition when reactants combine together.
Therefore, we can conclude that if two substances combine to form a new substance with different properties, a chemical change has occurred.
The correct answer is radiant, radiant that get transferred into chemical energy
With the given formula, we can calculate the amount of CO₂ using the balance equation but we first need the moles of CH₄
1) to find the moles of CH₄, we need to use the ideal gas formula (PV= nRT). if we solve for n, we solve for the moles of CH₄, and then we can convert to CO₂. Remember that the units put in this formula depending on the R value units. I remember 0.0821 which means pressure (P) has to be in atm, volume (V) in liters, the amount (n) in moles, and temperature (T) in kelvin.
PV= nRT
P= 1.00 atm
V= 32.0 Liters
n= ?
R= 0.0821 atm L/mol K
T= 25 C= 298 K
let plug the values into the formula.
(1.00 x 32.0 L)= n x 0.0821 x 298K
n= (1.00 x 32.0 L )/ (0.0821 x 298)= 1.31 moles CH₄
2) now let's convert the mole of CH₄ to moles to CO₂ using the balance equation
1.31 mol CH₄ (1 mol CO₂/ 1 mol CH₄)= 1.31 mol CO₂
3) Now let's convert from moles to grams using the molar mass of CO₂ (find the mass of each atom in the periodic table and add them)
molar mass CO₂= 12.00 + (2 x 16.0)= 44.0 g/mol
1.31 mol CO₂ ( 44.0 g/ 1 mol)= 57.6 g CO₂
Note: let me know if you any question.
Answer:
133.74 L
Explanation:
First we <u>convert the given pressures and temperatures into atm and K</u>, respectively:
- 750.0 Torr ⇒ 750/760 = 0.9868 atm
- 20°C ⇒ 20+273.16 = 293.16 K
- 40°C ⇒ 40+273.16 = 313.16 K
Then we<u> use the PV=nRT formula to calculate the number of moles of helium in the balloon</u>, using<em> the data of when it was on the ground</em>:
- 0.9868 atm * 8.50 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 293.16 K
Then, knowing the value of n, we <u>use PV=nRT once again, this time to calculate V</u> using <em>the data of when the balloon was high up:</em>
- 0.550 atm * V = 2.866 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 313.16 K
D. Chemical to thermal and electromagnetic
