The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows
Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
stoichiometry of Na₂CO₃ to HCl is 1:2
number of Na₂CO₃ moles reacted = molarity x volume
number of Na₂CO₃ moles = 0.100 mol/L x 0.750 L = 0.0750 mol
according to molar ratio of 1:2
1 mol of Na₂CO₃ reacts with 2 mol of HCl
then 0.0750 mol of Na₂CO₃ mol reacts with - 2 x 0.0750 = 0.150 mol
molarity of given HCl solution is 1.00 mol/L
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution
there are 1.00 mol in 1 L of solution
therefore there are 0.150 mol in - 0.150 mol / 1.00 mol/L = 0.150 L
volume of HCl required is 0.150 L
Answer:
2.3 * 10^-5
Explanation:
Recall that the solubility of a solute is the amount of solute that dissolves in 1 dm^3 or 1000cm^3 of solution.
Hence;
Amount of calcium oxalate = 154 * 10^-3/128.097 g/mol = 1.2 * 10^-3 mols
From the question;
1.2 * 10^-3 mols dissolves in 250 mL
x moles dissolves in 1000mL
x = 1.2 * 10^-3 mols * 1000/250
x= 4.8 * 10^-3 moldm^-3
CaC2O4(s) ------->Ca^2+(aq) + C2O4^2-(aq)
Hence Ksp = [Ca^2+] [C2O4^2-]
Where;
[Ca^2+] = [C2O4^2-] = 4.8 * 10^-3 moldm^-3
Ksp = (4.8 * 10^-3)^2
Ksp = 2.3 * 10^-5
Answer:
If
0.0357
mol
CaCl
2
is dissolved in water to make a
0.420
M
solution, what is the volume of the solution?
Answer:
Option A. The polar solvent molecule surrounds the positive sodium ions and the negative chloride ions.
Explanation:
When a salt say NaCl dissolved in water, the solvent molecules surround both the Na+ and Cl-. The Na+ are surrounded by OH- and the Cl- are surrounded by H+.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture, meaning it contains 2 or more substances. A solute is a substance that’s dissolved in the solvent. Think of it as dissolving salt (solute) in water (solvent) to make a salt solution. The amount of each substance in the solution impacts the concentration of it. So if I put more salt than water, it increases its concentration, while adding more water decreases its concentration.
