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geniusboy [140]
3 years ago
9

What does multivalent mean???

Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
4 0
In the context of multivalent ions, it is when it has multiple oxidative states. 
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If Kc = 4.0×10−2 for PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)⇌PCl5(g) at 520 K , what is the value of Kp for this reaction at this temperature?
Flauer [41]

Here we have to get the K_{p} of the reaction at 520 K temperature.

The K_{p} of the reaction is 1.705 atm

We know the relation between K_{p} and K_{c} is K_{p}=K_{c}(RT)^{N}, where  K_{p} = The equilibrium constant of the reaction in terms of partial pressure, K_{c}  = The equilibrium constant of the reaction in terms of concentration and N = number of moles of gaseous products - Number of moles of gaseous reactants.

Now in this reaction, PCl₃ + Cl₂ ⇄ PCl₅

Thus number of moles of gaseous product is 1, and number of moles of gaseous reactants are 2. Thus N = |1 - 2| = 1 mole

The given value of  K_{c} is 4.0×10⁻²

The molar gas constant, R = 0.082 L. Atm. mol⁻¹. K⁻¹ and temperature, T = 520 K.

On plugging the values in the equation we get,

K_{p} = 4.0 X 10^{-2}(0.082X520)^{1}

Or, K_{p} = 1.705 atm

Thus, the K_{p} of the reaction is 1.705 atm

7 0
3 years ago
The generic metal a forms an insoluble salt ab(s) and a complex ac5(aq). the equilibrium concentrations in a solution of ac5 wer
Leno4ka [110]

Assuming that the reaction from A and C to AC5 is only one-step (or an elementary reaction) with a balanced chemical reaction of:

<span>A + 5 C  --->  AC5 </span>

Therefore the formation constant can be easily calculated using the following formula for formation constant:

Kf = product of products concentrations / product of reactants concentration

<span>Kf = [AC5] / [A] [C]^5                     </span>

---> Any coefficient from the balanced chemical reaction becomes a power in the formula

Substituting the given values into the equation:

Kf = 0.100 M / (0.100 M) (0.0110 M)^5

Kf = 6,209,213,231

or in simpler terms

<span>Kf = 6.21 * 10^9                  (ANSWER)</span>

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3 years ago
Fill in the blanks to complete the idea of the sentences. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
tiny-mole [99]

Explanation:

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2 years ago
How many total orbitals are within the 3s 3p, and 3d sublevels of the third
vredina [299]

Answer: C

Explanation:

The one closest to the atomic center, there is a single 1s orbital that can hold 2 electrons. At the next energy level, there are four orbitals.

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