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Degger [83]
3 years ago
13

Explain the difference between an endothermic and an exothermic reaction using the concepts of potential energy, stability, and

a system. How do these types of reactions demonstrate the conservation of energy? (Energy of Reactions)
Chemistry
1 answer:
kakasveta [241]3 years ago
4 0
An Exothermic reaction releases energy into the surroundings and so the products have more potential energy then the reactants. The enthalpy change is a negative value. Whereas, an endothermic reaction involves the absorption of energy into the system and so the reactants have more potential energy than the products. The enthalpy change is a positive value. This is clearly represented in energy profile diagrams.
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Explain how, the removal of thermal energy (heat) from matter affects its particles.
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.

4 0
2 years ago
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Baking soda has a pH of 8. Its a(n) _________ substance
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

it's an acid

Explanation:

because itis soda

4 0
3 years ago
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP!
katrin [286]

Answer:C

Explanation: they break apart into ions as they dissolve into solution this process is known as dissociation.

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2 years ago
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A student is determining the density of an unknown metal with a mass of 32.56 g. The student partially fills a graduated cylinde
xenn [34]

Answer:

The metal is Tin (Sn)

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of metal = 32.56 g

Volume of water = 14.78 mL

Volume of water + metal = 20.44 mL

Next, we shall determine the volume of the metal. This is illustrated below:

Volume of water = 14.78 mL

Volume of water + metal = 20.44 mL

Volume of metal =..?

Volume of metal = (Volume of water + metal) – (Volume of water )

Volume of metal = 20.44 – 14.78

Volume of metal = 5.66mL

Next, we shall determine the density of the metal.

Density of a substance is defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, the density of a substance is expressed as:

Density = Mass / volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the metal as follow:

Mass of metal = 32.56 g

Volume of metal = 5.66mL

Density =.?

Density = Mass /volume

Density = 32.56g/5.66mL

Density of the metal = 5.75g/mL

Comparing the density of the metal with standard density of elements, the metal is Tin (Sn)

4 0
2 years ago
Defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of OH-​
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

As with the hydrogen-ion concentration, the concentration of the hydroxide ion can be expressed logarithmically by the pOH. The pOH of a solution is the negative logarithm of the hydroxide-ion concentration. pOH=−log[OH−] The pH of a solution can be related to the pOH.

4 0
3 years ago
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