The motion of the molecules decreases.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Gases are formed when the energy in a system overcomes the attractive forces between the molecules. The gases expand to fill the space they occupy. In this way, the gas molecules interact little. In the gaseous state, the molecules move very quickly. As the temperature decreases, the amount of movement of the individual molecules also decreases.
- The fast-moving particle slows down. When a particle speeds up, it has more kinetic energy. When a particle slows down, it has less kinetic energy. The particles in solid form are commonly connected through electrostatic powers. They don't get enough space to move around, therefore, their speed diminishes, they can't keep their standard speed like in the vaporous or fluid state.
Empirical formula of ionic compound is FeO. In which the composition of atoms is 1 : 1.
Empirical formula of an ionic compound is defined as the formula which gives whole number ratio of atoms of various elements present in molecule of compund.
mass of iron in compound = 34.95 g
molar mass of iron = 55.8 g
mass of oxygen in compound = 15.05 g
molar mass of oxygen = 32 g
number of moles of iron present in the compound are ratio of mass of iron in compound/ molar mass of iron
number of moles of iron in compound= 34.95 / 55.8 = 0.6263 ~ 1
number of moles oxygen in compound= 15.05/ 32 = 0.473 ~ 0.5
the ratio of the number of oxygen atoms to number of iron atoms present in one formula unit of iron compund is 2×0.5 / 1 = 1 : 1
Hence , the required empirical formula of iron compound is FeO.
To learn more about Emiprical formula, refer:
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The final concentration of the diluted standard is 0.2 mg/dL.
<h3 /><h3>What is concentration of glucose standard after 1/5 solution?</h3>
Using the dilution formula:
where
- C1 is initial concentration
- V1 initial volume
- C2 is final concentration
- V2 is final volume.
Assuming a final volume of 100 mL, and since a 1/5 dilution is made:
C1 = 1.00 mg/dL
V1 = 20
C2 = ?
V2 = 100 mL
C2 = C1V1/V2
C2 = 20 × 1/100
C2 = 0.2 mg/dL
Therefore, the final concentration of the diluted standard is 0.2 mg/dL.
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