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Karolina [17]
4 years ago
8

Sodium metal reacts vigorously with water

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sphinxa [80]4 years ago
7 0
This is a true statement.
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For the reaction 2 HCl + Na2CO3 → 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2 8.0 moles of CO2 is collected at STP. What is the volume of CO2? 1. 57.6 L
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Option 5. 179L

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2 HCl + Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂

The amount of collected CO₂ is 8 moles.

We apply the Ideal Gases Law at STP

STP are 1 atm of pressure and 273K of T°

P . V = n . R . T

1atm . V = 8 mol .0.082L.atm/mol.K . 273K

V = (8 mol .0.082L.atm/mol.K . 273K) / 1 atm = 179 L

6 0
4 years ago
What are typical characteristics of metals
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

Metals are lustrous, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity. Other properties include: State: Metals are solids at room temperature with the exception of mercury, which is liquid at room temperature (Gallium is liquid on hot days).

4 0
3 years ago
A 2.0 M solution of LiF had 4.00 moles of LiF added to a solvent to make it.
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

2 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of LiF = 2 M

Mole of LiF = 4 moles

Volume =?

Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Molarity = mole / Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the volume of the solution as shown below:

Molarity of LiF = 2 M

Mole of LiF = 4 moles

Volume =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

2 = 4 / volume

Cross multiply

2 × volume = 4

Divide both side by 2

Volume = 4/2

Volume = 2 L

Therefore, the volume of the solution is 2 L.

3 0
3 years ago
The concentration of a saturated BaCl2 solution is 1.75 M (mol/liter) and the concentration of a saturated Na2SO4 solution is 2.
Kitty [74]

Answer:

a) The theoretical yield is 408.45g of BaSO_{4}

b) Percent yield = \frac{realyield}{408.45g}*100

Explanation:

1. First determine the numer of moles of BaCl_{2} and Na_{2}SO_{4}.

Molarity is expressed as:

M=\frac{molessolute}{Lsolution}

- For the BaCl_{2}

M=\frac{1.75molesBaCl_{2}}{1Lsolution}

Therefore there are 1.75 moles of BaCl_{2}

- For the Na_{2}SO_{4}

M=\frac{2.0moles[tex]Na_{2}SO_{4}}{1Lsolution}[/tex]

Therefore there are 2.0 moles of Na_{2}SO_{4}

2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of the barium white pigment, BaSO_{4}:

BaCl_{2}+Na_{2}SO_{4}=BaSO_{4}+2NaCl

3. Determine the limiting reagent.

To determine the limiting reagent divide the number of moles by the stoichiometric coefficient of each compound:

- For the BaCl_{2}:

\frac{1.75}{1}=1.75

- For the Na_{2}SO_{4}:

\frac{2.0}{1}=2.0

As the BaCl_{2} is the smalles quantity, this is the limiting reagent.

4. Calculate the mass in grams of the barium white pigment produced from the limiting reagent.

1.75molesBaCl_{2}*\frac{1molBaSO_{4}}{1molBaCl_{2}}*\frac{233.4gBaSO_{4}}{1molBaSO_{4}}=408.45gBaSO_{4}

5. The percent yield for your synthesis of the barium white pigment will be calculated using the following equation:

Percent yield = \frac{realyield}{theoreticalyield}*100

Percent yield = \frac{realyield}{408.45g}*100

The real yield is the quantity of barium white pigment you obtained in the laboratory.

7 0
3 years ago
I just need answers please!!
otez555 [7]

Answer:

#1 is an organism

#2 is cell

#4 - Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carries those nutrients where they need to go

4 0
3 years ago
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