Answer: The correct answer is A) Stratum basale.
Sudoriferous glands are also called as 'Sweat glands'. They are exocrine glands as they secrete their substances through the duct. They are tiny tubular glands with the secretory unit which is present in the dermis or subcutaneous tissue, and a duct which opens on the surface of the skin. Their primary role is regulation of body temperature as by sweating, body heat is lost.
During fetal development, sudoriferous glands develop from the Stratum basale. It is the deepest layer of the epidermis. It is made up of a single layer of cells which are resting upon the basement membrane, a layer present between dermis and epidermis.
Thus, sudoriferous glands are derived from Stratum basale during fetal development.
Answer: Option B.
Biogeographical
Explanation:
Biogeographical evidence is the evidence that provide information of organisms distribution over geographical areas. It provide information on how and when the organisms evolved and common descent.
Frombthe question, biogeographical evidence will help Darwin make his observation
A mutation which occurs when a base is introduced into the DNA sequence before transcription begins will lead to frame-shift of a single base on the DNA sequence resulting in nonfunctional protein from the transcribed mRNA.
Explanation:
This change either through addition or deletion of a single base in the codon sequences of the DNA will modify the amino acid codes and will result in nonfunctional proteins after transcription.
This mutation will just result in change of a single base, i.e., it would be added either to the enhancer region or the silencer region of the sequence before the promoter which initiates transcription.
The mRNA produced due to mutated DNA sequence after the deletion or insertion point will be read as out of frame thus resulting in nonsense protein.
It means that they are not like pre-set blueprints. They react differently according to changes in the environment.<span />