The federal courts' authority is set by Congress. However, in some circumstances, the Supreme Court is given original jurisdiction by the Constitution, a power that cannot be revoked by Congress, as in the instance of a dispute between two or more U.S. states.
The federal court system is endowed with judicial authority by Article III of the Constitution of the United States. Article III, Section 1 expressly establishes the U.S. Supreme Court and grants Congress the power to establish the subordinate federal courts.
The federal courts' size and organization are largely under Congress' jurisdiction under the Constitution, and over the first century of the Republic, Congress passed many laws that altered the size of the Supreme Court.
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Answer:
Western Europe
Explanation:
While the crusades took place in the Middle East - specifically Jerusalem - the calls for the crusades began with the catholic church in Western Europe. This created a root structure for the crusades.
Answer: Sociocultural therapy
Explanation: Sociocultural therapy is a therapeutic treatment applied after consideration of the person's social, cultural, religious and other concerns. Sociocultural therapy ensures that the social and Cultural orientation and factors are integrated into the treatment plan for a person. Example, a person who is drug addict requests for how to overcome it to a Sociocultural therapist, before treatment a Sociocultural therapist will ask questions regarding his culture, social setting, life style, religion etc the Sociocultural therapist will have to integrate this factors into the treatment plan.